22 files changed, 30 insertions, 1649 deletions

diff --git a/meta/tanya/meta/metafunction.d b/meta/tanya/meta/metafunction.d
index 248cd0e..ef4acfb 100644
--- a/meta/tanya/meta/metafunction.d
+++ b/meta/tanya/meta/metafunction.d
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
  */
 module tanya.meta.metafunction;
 
-import std.traits : Unqual;
+import std.traits : Unqual, isInstanceOf, isMutable, isTypeTuple, isUnsigned, isSigned, isIntegral;
 import std.meta : NoDuplicates;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
 
diff --git a/meta/tanya/meta/trait.d b/meta/tanya/meta/trait.d
index 537952f..243c123 100644
--- a/meta/tanya/meta/trait.d
+++ b/meta/tanya/meta/trait.d
@@ -17,32 +17,25 @@
  */
 module tanya.meta.trait;
 
-import std.traits : OriginalType, Unqual;
+import std.traits : OriginalType, Unqual, isStaticArray, isUnsigned;
 import tanya.meta.metafunction;
 
 /**
  * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a wide string, i.e. consists of
  * $(D_KEYWORD dchar).
  *
- * The character type of the string can be qualified with $(D_KEYWORD const),
- * $(D_KEYWORD immutable) or $(D_KEYWORD inout), but an occurrence of
- * $(D_KEYWORD shared) in the character type results in returning
- * $(D_KEYWORD false).
- * The string itself (in contrast to its character type) can have any type
+ * The character type of the string and the string itself can have any type
  * qualifiers.
  *
- * Static $(D_KEYWORD char) and $(D_KEYWORD wchar) arrays are not considered
- * strings.
+ * Static $(D_KEYWORD dchar) arrays are not considered strings.
  *
  * Params:
- *  T = A Type.
+ *  T = A type.
  *
  * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is a wide string,
  *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isNarrowString).
  */
-enum bool isWideString(T) = is(T : const dchar[]) && !isStaticArray!T;
+enum bool isWideString(T) = is(immutable T == immutable dchar[]);
 
 ///
 @nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
@@ -65,8 +58,8 @@ enum bool isWideString(T) = is(T : const dchar[]) && !isStaticArray!T;
 
     static assert(isWideString!(const(dchar)[]));
     static assert(isWideString!(inout(dchar)[]));
-    static assert(!isWideString!(shared(const(dchar))[]));
-    static assert(!isWideString!(shared(dchar)[]));
+    static assert(isWideString!(shared(const(dchar))[]));
+    static assert(isWideString!(shared(dchar)[]));
     static assert(!isWideString!(dchar[10]));
 }
 
@@ -105,1534 +98,6 @@ enum bool isPolymorphicType(T) = is(T == class) || is(T == interface);
 }
 
 /**
- * Determines whether the type $(D_PARAM T) has a static method
- * named $(D_PARAM member).
- *
- * Params:
- *  T      = Aggregate type.
- *  member = Symbol name.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM member) is a static method of
- *          $(D_PARAM T), $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-template hasStaticMember(T, string member)
-{
-    static if (hasMember!(T, member))
-    {
-        alias Member = Alias!(__traits(getMember, T, member));
-
-        static if (__traits(isStaticFunction, Member)
-                || (!isFunction!Member && is(typeof(&Member))))
-        {
-            enum bool hasStaticMember = true;
-        }
-        else
-        {
-            enum bool hasStaticMember = false;
-        }
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        enum bool hasStaticMember = false;
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static struct S
-    {
-         int member1;
-         void member2()
-         {
-         }
-         static int member3;
-         static void member4()
-         {
-         }
-         static void function() member5;
-    }
-    static assert(!hasStaticMember!(S, "member1"));
-    static assert(!hasStaticMember!(S, "member2"));
-    static assert(hasStaticMember!(S, "member3"));
-    static assert(hasStaticMember!(S, "member4"));
-    static assert(hasStaticMember!(S, "member5"));
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a floating point type.
- *
- * Floating point types are:
- * $(UL
- *  $(LI float)
- *  $(LI double)
- *  $(LI real)
- * )
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is a floating point type,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-enum bool isFloatingPoint(T) = is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == double)
-                            || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == float)
-                            || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == real);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isFloatingPoint!float);
-    static assert(isFloatingPoint!double);
-    static assert(isFloatingPoint!real);
-    static assert(isFloatingPoint!(const float));
-    static assert(isFloatingPoint!(shared float));
-    static assert(isFloatingPoint!(shared const float));
-    static assert(!isFloatingPoint!int);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a signed numeric type.
- *
- * Signed numeric types are:
- * $(UL
- *  $(LI byte)
- *  $(LI short)
- *  $(LI int)
- *  $(LI long)
- *  $(LI float)
- *  $(LI double)
- *  $(LI real)
- * )
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is a signed numeric type,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isUnsigned).
- */
-enum bool isSigned(T) = is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == byte)
-                     || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == short)
-                     || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == int)
-                     || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == long)
-                     || isFloatingPoint!T;
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isSigned!byte);
-    static assert(isSigned!short);
-    static assert(isSigned!int);
-    static assert(isSigned!long);
-    static assert(isSigned!float);
-    static assert(isSigned!double);
-    static assert(isSigned!real);
-
-    static assert(!isSigned!ubyte);
-    static assert(!isSigned!ushort);
-    static assert(!isSigned!uint);
-    static assert(!isSigned!ulong);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is an unsigned numeric type.
- *
- * Unsigned numeric types are:
- * $(UL
- *  $(LI ubyte)
- *  $(LI ushort)
- *  $(LI uint)
- *  $(LI ulong)
- * )
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is an unsigned numeric type,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isSigned).
- */
-enum bool isUnsigned(T) = is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == ubyte)
-                       || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == ushort)
-                       || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == uint)
-                       || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == ulong);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isUnsigned!ubyte);
-    static assert(isUnsigned!ushort);
-    static assert(isUnsigned!uint);
-    static assert(isUnsigned!ulong);
-
-    static assert(!isUnsigned!byte);
-    static assert(!isUnsigned!short);
-    static assert(!isUnsigned!int);
-    static assert(!isUnsigned!long);
-    static assert(!isUnsigned!float);
-    static assert(!isUnsigned!double);
-    static assert(!isUnsigned!real);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is an integral type.
- *
- * Integral types are:
- * $(UL
- *  $(LI ubyte)
- *  $(LI ushort)
- *  $(LI uint)
- *  $(LI ulong)
- *  $(LI byte)
- *  $(LI short)
- *  $(LI int)
- *  $(LI long)
- * )
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is an integral type,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-enum bool isIntegral(T) = isUnsigned!T
-                       || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == byte)
-                       || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == short)
-                       || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == int)
-                       || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == long);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isIntegral!ubyte);
-    static assert(isIntegral!byte);
-    static assert(!isIntegral!float);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a boolean type, i.e. $(D_KEYWORD bool).
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is a boolean type,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-enum bool isBoolean(T) = is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == bool);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isBoolean!bool);
-    static assert(isBoolean!(shared const bool));
-    static assert(!isBoolean!(ubyte));
-    static assert(!isBoolean!(byte));
-
-    enum E : bool
-    {
-        t = true,
-        f = false,
-    }
-    static assert(isBoolean!E);
-
-    static struct S1
-    {
-        bool b;
-        alias b this;
-    }
-    static assert(!isBoolean!S1);
-
-    static struct S2
-    {
-        bool opCast(T : bool)()
-        {
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-    static assert(!isBoolean!S2);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a character type.
- *
- * Character types are:
- *
- * $(UL
- *  $(LI char)
- *  $(LI wchar)
- *  $(LI dchar)
- * )
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is a character type,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-enum bool isSomeChar(T) = is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == char)
-                       || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == wchar)
-                       || is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == dchar);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isSomeChar!char);
-    static assert(isSomeChar!wchar);
-    static assert(isSomeChar!dchar);
-
-    static assert(!isSomeChar!byte);
-    static assert(!isSomeChar!ubyte);
-    static assert(!isSomeChar!short);
-    static assert(!isSomeChar!ushort);
-    static assert(!isSomeChar!int);
-    static assert(!isSomeChar!uint);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a pointer type.
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is a pointer type,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-template isPointer(T)
-{
-    static if (is(T U : U*))
-    {
-        enum bool isPointer = !is(Unqual!(OriginalType!T) == typeof(null));
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        enum bool isPointer = false;
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isPointer!(bool*));
-    static assert(isPointer!(const bool*));
-    static assert(isPointer!(const shared bool*));
-    static assert(!isPointer!bool);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is an array type (dynamic or static, but
- * not an associative one).
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is an array type,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isAssociativeArray).
- */
-template isArray(T)
-{
-    static if (is(T U : U[]))
-    {
-        enum bool isArray = true;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        enum bool isArray = false;
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isArray!(bool[]));
-    static assert(isArray!(const bool[]));
-    static assert(isArray!(shared bool[]));
-    static assert(isArray!(bool[8]));
-    static assert(!isArray!bool);
-    static assert(!isArray!(bool[string]));
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a static array type.
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is a static array type,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isArray).
- */
-template isStaticArray(T)
-{
-    static if (is(T U : U[L], size_t L))
-    {
-        enum bool isStaticArray = true;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        enum bool isStaticArray = false;
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isStaticArray!(bool[8]));
-    static assert(isStaticArray!(const bool[8]));
-    static assert(isStaticArray!(shared bool[8]));
-    static assert(!isStaticArray!(bool[]));
-    static assert(!isStaticArray!bool);
-    static assert(!isStaticArray!(bool[string]));
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a dynamic array type.
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is a dynamic array type,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isArray).
- */
-enum bool isDynamicArray(T) = isArray!T && !isStaticArray!T;
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isDynamicArray!(bool[]));
-    static assert(isDynamicArray!(const bool[]));
-    static assert(isDynamicArray!(shared bool[]));
-    static assert(!isDynamicArray!(bool[8]));
-    static assert(!isDynamicArray!bool);
-    static assert(!isDynamicArray!(bool[string]));
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is an associative array type.
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is an associative array type,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isArray).
- */
-template isAssociativeArray(T)
-{
-    static if (is(T U : U[L], L))
-    {
-        enum bool isAssociativeArray = true;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        enum bool isAssociativeArray = false;
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isAssociativeArray!(bool[string]));
-    static assert(isAssociativeArray!(const bool[string]));
-    static assert(isAssociativeArray!(shared const bool[string]));
-    static assert(!isAssociativeArray!(bool[]));
-    static assert(!isAssociativeArray!(bool[8]));
-    static assert(!isAssociativeArray!bool);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is an aggregate type.
- *
- * Aggregate types are:
- *
- * $(UL
- *  $(LI $(D_KEYWORD struct)s)
- *  $(LI $(D_KEYWORD class)es)
- *  $(LI $(D_KEYWORD interface)s)
- *  $(LI $(D_KEYWORD union)s)
- * )
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is an aggregate type,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-enum bool isAggregateType(T) = is(T == struct)
-                            || is(T == class)
-                            || is(T == interface)
-                            || is(T == union);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static struct S;
-    class C;
-    interface I;
-    union U;
-    enum E;
-
-    static assert(isAggregateType!S);
-    static assert(isAggregateType!C);
-    static assert(isAggregateType!I);
-    static assert(isAggregateType!U);
-    static assert(!isAggregateType!E);
-    static assert(!isAggregateType!void);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a narrow string, i.e. consists of
- * $(D_KEYWORD char) or $(D_KEYWORD wchar).
- *
- * The character type of the string can be qualified with $(D_KEYWORD const),
- * $(D_KEYWORD immutable) or $(D_KEYWORD inout), but an occurrence of
- * $(D_KEYWORD shared) in the character type results in returning
- * $(D_KEYWORD false).
- * The string itself (in contrast to its character type) can have any type
- * qualifiers.
- *
- * Static $(D_KEYWORD char) and $(D_KEYWORD wchar) arrays are not considered
- * strings.
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A Type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is a narrow string,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isWideString).
- */
-enum bool isNarrowString(T) = (is(T : const char[]) || is (T : const wchar[]))
-                           && !isStaticArray!T;
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isNarrowString!(char[]));
-    static assert(isNarrowString!(wchar[]));
-    static assert(!isNarrowString!(dchar[]));
-
-    static assert(isNarrowString!string);
-    static assert(isNarrowString!wstring);
-    static assert(!isNarrowString!dstring);
-
-    static assert(isNarrowString!(const string));
-    static assert(isNarrowString!(const wstring));
-    static assert(!isNarrowString!(const dstring));
-
-    static assert(isNarrowString!(shared string));
-    static assert(isNarrowString!(shared wstring));
-    static assert(!isNarrowString!(shared dstring));
-
-    static assert(isNarrowString!(const(char)[]));
-    static assert(isNarrowString!(inout(char)[]));
-    static assert(!isNarrowString!(shared(const(char))[]));
-    static assert(!isNarrowString!(shared(char)[]));
-    static assert(!isNarrowString!(char[10]));
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a string, i.e. consists of
- * $(D_KEYWORD char), $(D_KEYWORD wchar) or $(D_KEYWORD dchar).
- *
- * The character type of the string can be qualified with $(D_KEYWORD const),
- * $(D_KEYWORD immutable) or $(D_KEYWORD inout), but an occurrence of
- * $(D_KEYWORD shared) in the character type results in returning
- * $(D_KEYWORD false).
- * The string itself (in contrast to its character type) can have any type
- * qualifiers.
- *
- * Static character arrays are not considered strings.
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A Type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is a string,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isNarrowString), $(D_PSYMBOL isWideString).
- */
-enum bool isSomeString(T) = isNarrowString!T || isWideString!T;
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isSomeString!(dchar[]));
-    static assert(isSomeString!(char[]));
-    static assert(isSomeString!(wchar[]));
-
-    static assert(isSomeString!dstring);
-    static assert(isSomeString!string);
-    static assert(isSomeString!wstring);
-
-    static assert(isSomeString!(const dstring));
-    static assert(isSomeString!(const string));
-    static assert(isSomeString!(const wstring));
-
-    static assert(isSomeString!(shared dstring));
-    static assert(isSomeString!(shared string));
-    static assert(isSomeString!(shared wstring));
-
-    static assert(isSomeString!(const(char)[]));
-    static assert(isSomeString!(inout(char)[]));
-    static assert(!isSomeString!(shared(const(char))[]));
-    static assert(!isSomeString!(shared(char)[]));
-    static assert(!isSomeString!(char[10]));
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether the type $(D_PARAM T) is copyable.
- *
- * Only structs can be not copyable if their postblit constructor or the
- * postblit constructor of one of its fields is disabled, i.e. annotated with
- * $(D_KEYWORD @disable).
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_PARAM true) if $(D_PARAM T) can be copied,
- *          $(D_PARAM false) otherwise.
- */
-enum bool isCopyable(T) = is(typeof({ T s1 = T.init; T s2 = s1; }));
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static struct S1
-    {
-    }
-    static struct S2
-    {
-        this(this)
-        {
-        }
-    }
-    static struct S3
-    {
-        @disable this(this);
-    }
-    static struct S4
-    {
-        S3 s;
-    }
-    class C
-    {
-    }
-
-    static assert(isCopyable!S1);
-    static assert(isCopyable!S2);
-    static assert(!isCopyable!S3);
-    static assert(!isCopyable!S4);
-
-    static assert(isCopyable!C);
-    static assert(isCopyable!bool);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is an abstract class.
- *
- * Abstract class is a class marked as such or a class that has any abstract
- * methods or doesn't implement all methods of abstract base classes.
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is an abstract class,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isAbstractFunction).
- */
-enum bool isAbstractClass(T) = __traits(isAbstractClass, T);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    class A
-    {
-    }
-    abstract class B
-    {
-    }
-    class C
-    {
-        abstract void func();
-    }
-    class D : C
-    {
-    }
-    class E : C
-    {
-        override void func()
-        {
-        }
-    }
-    static assert(!isAbstractClass!A);
-    static assert(isAbstractClass!B);
-    static assert(isAbstractClass!C);
-    static assert(isAbstractClass!D);
-    static assert(!isAbstractClass!E);
-}
-
-/**
- * Checks whether $(D_PARAM T) is a type, same as `is(T)` does.
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A symbol.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is a type, $(D_KEYWORD false)
- *          otherwise.
- */
-enum bool isType(alias T) = is(T);
-
-/// ditto
-enum bool isType(T) = true;
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM Args) contains only types.
- *
- * Params:
- *  Args = Alias sequence.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM Args) consists only of types,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-enum bool isTypeTuple(Args...) = allSatisfy!(isType, Args);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isTypeTuple!(int, uint, Object));
-    static assert(isTypeTuple!());
-    static assert(!isTypeTuple!(int, 8, Object));
-    static assert(!isTypeTuple!(5, 8, 2));
-
-    class C
-    {
-    }
-    enum E : bool
-    {
-        t,
-        f,
-    }
-    union U
-    {
-    }
-    static struct T()
-    {
-    }
-
-    static assert(isTypeTuple!C);
-    static assert(isTypeTuple!E);
-    static assert(isTypeTuple!U);
-    static assert(isTypeTuple!void);
-    static assert(isTypeTuple!int);
-    static assert(!isTypeTuple!T);
-    static assert(isTypeTuple!(T!()));
-    static assert(!isTypeTuple!5);
-    static assert(!isTypeTuple!(tanya.meta.trait));
-}
-
-/**
- * Tells whether $(D_PARAM Args) contains only expressions.
- *
- * An expression is determined by applying $(D_KEYWORD typeof) to an argument:
- *
- * ---
- * static if (is(typeof(Args[i])))
- * {
- *  // Args[i] is an expression.
- * }
- * else
- * {
- *  // Args[i] is not an expression.
- * }
- * ---
- *
- * Params:
- *  Args = Alias sequence.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM Args) consists only of expressions,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-template isExpressions(Args...)
-{
-    static if (Args.length == 0)
-    {
-        enum bool isExpressions = true;
-    }
-    else static if (is(typeof(Args[0]) U))
-    {
-        enum bool isExpressions = !is(U == void)
-                               && isExpressions!(Args[1 .. $]);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        enum bool isExpressions = false;
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isExpressions!(5, 8, 2));
-    static assert(isExpressions!());
-    static assert(!isExpressions!(int, uint, Object));
-    static assert(!isExpressions!(int, 8, Object));
-
-    template T(U)
-    {
-    }
-    static assert(!isExpressions!T);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a final class.
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is a final class,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isFinalFunction).
- */
-enum bool isFinalClass(T) = __traits(isFinalClass, T);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    final class A
-    {
-    }
-    class B
-    {
-    }
-
-    static assert(isFinalClass!A);
-    static assert(!isFinalClass!B);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is an abstract method.
- *
- * Params:
- *  F = A symbol.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM F) is an abstract method,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isAbstractClass).
- */
-enum bool isAbstractFunction(alias F) = __traits(isAbstractFunction, F);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    class A
-    {
-        void func()
-        {
-        }
-    }
-    class B
-    {
-        abstract void func();
-    }
-    class C : B
-    {
-        override void func()
-        {
-        }
-    }
-    static assert(!isAbstractFunction!(A.func));
-    static assert(isAbstractFunction!(B.func));
-    static assert(!isAbstractFunction!(C.func));
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a final method.
- *
- * Params:
- *  F = A symbol.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM F) is a final method,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isFinalClass).
- */
-enum bool isFinalFunction(alias F) = __traits(isFinalFunction, F);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    class A
-    {
-        void virtualFunc()
-        {
-        }
-        final void finalFunc()
-        {
-        }
-    }
-
-    static assert(isFinalFunction!(A.finalFunc));
-    static assert(!isFinalFunction!(A.virtualFunc));
-}
-
-/**
- * Function pointer is a pointer to a function. So a simple function is not
- * a function pointer, but getting the address of such function returns a
- * function pointer.
- *
- * A function pointer doesn't save the context pointer, thus cannot have access
- * to its outer scope.
- *
- * Params:
- *  F = A symbol.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM F) is a function pointer,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(LINK2 http://dlang.org/spec/function.html#closures,
- *                   Delegates, Function Pointers, and Closures).
- */
-template isFunctionPointer(F...)
-if (F.length == 1)
-{
-    static if ((is(typeof(F[0]) T : T*) && is(T == function))
-            || (is(F[0] T : T*) && is(T == function)))
-    {
-        enum bool isFunctionPointer = true;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        enum bool isFunctionPointer = false;
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isFunctionPointer!(void function()));
-    static assert(!isFunctionPointer!(void delegate()));
-
-    static assert(isFunctionPointer!(() {}));
-
-    void func()
-    {
-    }
-    static void staticFunc()
-    {
-    }
-    interface I
-    {
-        @property int prop();
-    }
-
-    static assert(!isFunctionPointer!func);
-    static assert(!isFunctionPointer!staticFunc);
-
-    auto functionPointer = &staticFunc;
-    auto dg = &func;
-
-    static assert(isFunctionPointer!functionPointer);
-    static assert(!isFunctionPointer!dg);
-
-    static assert(!isFunctionPointer!(I.prop));
-}
-
-/**
- * Delegate stores the function pointer and function context.
- *
- * Params:
- *  F = A symbol.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM F) is a delegate,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) delegate.
- *
- * See_Also: $(LINK2 http://dlang.org/spec/function.html#closures,
- *                   Delegates, Function Pointers, and Closures).
- */
-template isDelegate(F...)
-if (F.length == 1)
-{
-    static if (is(F[0] == delegate)
-            || is(typeof(F[0]) == delegate))
-    {
-        enum bool isDelegate = true;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        enum bool isDelegate = false;
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isDelegate!(void delegate()));
-    static assert(!isDelegate!(void function()));
-
-    static assert(!isDelegate!(() {}));
-
-    void func()
-    {
-    }
-    static void staticFunc()
-    {
-    }
-    interface I
-    {
-        @property int prop();
-    }
-
-    static assert(!isDelegate!func);
-    static assert(!isDelegate!staticFunc);
-
-    auto functionPointer = &staticFunc;
-    auto dg = &func;
-
-    static assert(!isDelegate!functionPointer);
-    static assert(isDelegate!dg);
-
-    static assert(!isDelegate!(I.prop));
-}
-
-/**
- * $(D_PSYMBOL isFunction) returns $(D_KEYWORD true) only for plain functions,
- * not function pointers or delegates. Use $(D_PSYMBOL isFunctionPointer) or
- * $(D_PSYMBOL isDelegate) to detect them or $(D_PSYMBOL isSomeFunction)
- * for detecting a function of any type.
- *
- * Params:
- *  F = A symbol.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM F) is a function,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(LINK2 http://dlang.org/spec/function.html#closures,
- *                   Delegates, Function Pointers, and Closures).
- */
-template isFunction(F...)
-if (F.length == 1)
-{
-    static if (is(F[0] == function)
-            || is(typeof(&F[0]) T == delegate)
-            || (is(typeof(&F[0]) T : T*) && is(T == function)))
-    {
-        enum bool isFunction = true;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        enum bool isFunction = false;
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(!isFunction!(void function()));
-    static assert(!isFunction!(() {}));
-    static assert(!isFunction!(void delegate()));
-
-    void func()
-    {
-    }
-    static void staticFunc()
-    {
-    }
-    interface I
-    {
-        @property int prop();
-    }
-
-    static assert(isFunction!func);
-    static assert(isFunction!staticFunc);
-
-    auto functionPointer = &staticFunc;
-    auto dg = &func;
-
-    static assert(!isFunction!functionPointer);
-    static assert(!isFunction!dg);
-
-    static assert(isFunction!(I.prop));
-}
-
-/**
- * Params:
- *  F = A symbol.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM F) is a function, function pointer
- *           or delegate, $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- *
- * See_Also: $(D_PSYMBOL isFunction),
- *           $(D_PSYMBOL isDelegate),
- *           $(D_PSYMBOL isFunctionPointer).
- */
-template isSomeFunction(F...)
-if (F.length == 1)
-{
-    enum bool isSomeFunction = isFunctionPointer!F
-                            || isFunction!F
-                            || isDelegate!F;
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isSomeFunction!(void function()));
-    static assert(isSomeFunction!(() {}));
-    static assert(isSomeFunction!(void delegate()));
-
-    void func()
-    {
-    }
-    static void staticFunc()
-    {
-    }
-
-    static assert(isSomeFunction!func);
-    static assert(isSomeFunction!staticFunc);
-
-    auto functionPointer = &staticFunc;
-    auto dg = &func;
-
-    static assert(isSomeFunction!functionPointer);
-    static assert(isSomeFunction!dg);
-
-    static assert(!isSomeFunction!int);
-}
-
-/**
- * Params:
- *  F = A symbol.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM F) is callable,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-template isCallable(F...)
-if (F.length == 1)
-{
-    static if (isSomeFunction!F
-            || (is(typeof(F[0].opCall)) && isFunction!(F[0].opCall)))
-    {
-        enum bool isCallable = true;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        enum bool isCallable = false;
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static struct S
-    {
-        void opCall()
-        {
-        }
-    }
-    class C
-    {
-        static void opCall()
-        {
-        }
-    }
-    interface I
-    {
-    }
-    S s;
-
-    static assert(isCallable!s);
-    static assert(isCallable!C);
-    static assert(isCallable!S);
-    static assert(!isCallable!I);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) defines a symbol $(D_PARAM member).
- *
- * Params:
- *  T      = Aggregate type.
- *  member = Symbol name.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) defines a symbol
- *          $(D_PARAM member), $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-enum bool hasMember(T, string member) = __traits(hasMember, T, member);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static struct S
-    {
-         int member1;
-         void member2()
-         {
-         }
-         static int member3;
-         static void member4()
-         {
-         }
-    }
-    static assert(hasMember!(S, "member1"));
-    static assert(hasMember!(S, "member2"));
-    static assert(hasMember!(S, "member3"));
-    static assert(hasMember!(S, "member4"));
-    static assert(!hasMember!(S, "member6"));
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is mutable, i.e. has one of the following
- * qualifiers or a combination of them:
- *
- * $(UL
- *  $(LI $(D_KEYWORD const))
- *  $(LI $(D_KEYWORD immutable))
- *  $(LI $(D_KEYWORD const))
- * )
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM T) is mutable,
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-template isMutable(T)
-{
-    static if (is(T U == const U)
-            || is(T U == inout U)
-            || is(T U == inout const U)
-            || is(T U == immutable U)
-            || is(T U == shared const U)
-            || is(T U == shared inout U)
-            || is(T U == shared inout const U))
-    {
-        enum bool isMutable = false;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        enum bool isMutable = true;
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static struct S
-    {
-        void method()
-        {
-            static assert(isMutable!(typeof(this)));
-        }
-
-        void method() inout
-        {
-            static assert(!isMutable!(typeof(this)));
-        }
-
-        void immMethod() const
-        {
-            static assert(!isMutable!(typeof(this)));
-        }
-        void immMethod() immutable
-        {
-            static assert(!isMutable!(typeof(this)));
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a nested type, i.e. $(D_KEYWORD class),
- * $(D_KEYWORD struct) or $(D_KEYWORD union), which internally stores a context
- * pointer.
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = $(D_KEYWORD class), $(D_KEYWORD struct) or $(D_KEYWORD union) type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if the argument is a nested type which internally
- *          stores a context pointer, $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-template isNested(T)
-if (is(T == class) || is(T == struct) || is(T == union))
-{
-    enum bool isNested = __traits(isNested, T);
-}
-
-///
-@nogc pure nothrow @safe unittest
-{
-    static struct S
-    {
-    }
-    static assert(!isNested!S);
-
-    class C
-    {
-        void method()
-        {
-        }
-    }
-    static assert(isNested!C);
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines whether $(D_PARAM T) is a nested function.
- *
- * Params:
- *  F = A function.
- *
- * Returns $(D_KEYWORD true) if the $(D_PARAM T) is a nested function,
- *         $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-enum bool isNestedFunction(alias F) = __traits(isNested, F);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    void func()
-    {
-        void nestedFunc()
-        {
-        }
-        static assert(isNestedFunction!nestedFunc);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines the type of the callable $(D_PARAM F).
- *
- * Params:
- *  F = A function.
- *
- * Returns: Type of the function $(D_PARAM F).
- */
-template FunctionTypeOf(F...)
-if (isCallable!F)
-{
-    static if ((is(typeof(F[0]) T : T*) && is(T == function))
-            || (is(F[0] T : T*) && is(T == function))
-            || is(F[0] T == delegate)
-            || is(typeof(F[0]) T == delegate)
-            || is(F[0] T == function)
-            || is(typeof(&F[0]) T == delegate)
-            || (is(typeof(&F[0]) T : T*) && is(T == function)))
-    {
-        alias FunctionTypeOf = T;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        alias FunctionTypeOf = FunctionTypeOf!(F[0].opCall);
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!(void function()) == function));
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!(() {}) == function));
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines the return type of the callable $(D_PARAM F).
- *
- * Params:
- *  F = A callable object.
- *
- * Returns: Return type of $(D_PARAM F).
- */
-template ReturnType(F...)
-if (isCallable!F)
-{
-    static if (is(FunctionTypeOf!(F[0]) T == return))
-    {
-        alias ReturnType = T;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        static assert(false, "Argument is not a callable");
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(is(ReturnType!(int delegate()) == int));
-    static assert(is(ReturnType!(bool function()) == bool));
-}
-
-/**
- * Determines the template $(D_PARAM T) is an instance of.
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = Template instance.
- *
- * Returns: Template $(D_PARAM T) is an instance of.
- */
-alias TemplateOf(alias T : Base!Args, alias Base, Args...) = Base;
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static struct S(T)
-    {
-    }
-    static assert(__traits(isSame, TemplateOf!(S!int), S));
-
-    static void func(T)()
-    {
-    }
-    static assert(__traits(isSame, TemplateOf!(func!int), func));
-
-    template T(U)
-    {
-    }
-    static assert(__traits(isSame, TemplateOf!(T!int), T));
-}
-
-/**
- * Returns the mangled name of the symbol $(D_PARAM T).
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = A symbol.
- *
- * Returns: Mangled name of $(D_PARAM T).
- */
-enum string mangledName(T) = T.mangleof;
-
-///
-enum string mangledName(alias T) = T.mangleof;
-
-/**
- * Tests whether $(D_PARAM I) is an instance of template $(D_PARAM T).
- *
- * Params:
- *  T = Template.
- *  I = Template instance.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM I) is an instance of $(D_PARAM T),
- *          $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-enum bool isInstanceOf(alias T, I) = is(I == T!Args, Args...);
-
-template isInstanceOf(alias T, alias I)
-{
-    static if (is(typeof(TemplateOf!I)))
-    {
-        enum bool isInstanceOf = __traits(isSame, TemplateOf!I, T);
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        enum bool isInstanceOf = false;
-    }
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static struct S(T)
-    {
-    }
-    static assert(isInstanceOf!(S, S!int));
-
-    static void func(T)();
-    static assert(isInstanceOf!(func, func!int));
-
-    template T(U)
-    {
-    }
-    static assert(isInstanceOf!(T, T!int));
-}
-
-/**
- * Checks whether $(D_PARAM From) is implicitly (without explicit
- * $(D_KEYWORD cast)) to $(D_PARAM To).
- *
- * Params:
- *  From = Source type.
- *  To   = Conversion target type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if $(D_PARAM From) is implicitly convertible to
- *          $(D_PARAM To), $(D_KEYWORD false) if not.
- */
-enum bool isImplicitlyConvertible(From, To) = is(From : To);
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(isImplicitlyConvertible!(const(byte), byte));
-    static assert(isImplicitlyConvertible!(byte, char));
-    static assert(isImplicitlyConvertible!(byte, short));
-    static assert(!isImplicitlyConvertible!(short, byte));
-    static assert(isImplicitlyConvertible!(string, const(char)[]));
-}
-
-/**
- * Tests whether a value of type $(D_PARAM Rhs) can be assigned to a variable
- * of type $(D_PARAM Lhs).
- *
- * If $(D_PARAM Rhs) isn't specified, $(D_PSYMBOL isAssignable) tests whether a
- * value of type $(D_PARAM Lhs) can be assigned to a variable of the same type.
- *
- * $(D_PSYMBOL isAssignable) tells whether $(D_PARAM Rhs) can be assigned by
- * value as well by reference.
- *
- * Params:
- *  Lhs = Variable type.
- *  Rhs = Expression type.
- *
- * Returns: $(D_KEYWORD true) if a value of type $(D_PARAM Rhs) can be assigned
- *          to a variable of type $(D_PARAM Lhs), $(D_KEYWORD false) otherwise.
- */
-template isAssignable(Lhs, Rhs = Lhs)
-{
-    enum bool isAssignable = is(typeof({
-        Lhs lhs = Lhs.init;
-        Rhs rhs = Rhs.init;
-        lhs = ((inout ref Rhs) => Rhs.init)(rhs);
-    }));
-}
-
-///
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static struct S1
-    {
-        @disable this();
-        @disable this(this);
-    }
-    static struct S2
-    {
-        void opAssign(S1 s) pure nothrow @safe @nogc
-        {
-        }
-    }
-    static struct S3
-    {
-        void opAssign(ref S1 s) pure nothrow @safe @nogc
-        {
-        }
-    }
-    static assert(isAssignable!(S2, S1));
-    static assert(!isAssignable!(S3, S1));
-
-    static assert(isAssignable!(const(char)[], string));
-    static assert(!isAssignable!(string, char[]));
-
-    static assert(isAssignable!int);
-    static assert(!isAssignable!(const int, int));
-}
-
-/**
  * Returns the size in bytes of the state that needs to be allocated to hold an
  * object of type $(D_PARAM T).
  *
diff --git a/middle/tanya/memory/allocator.d b/middle/tanya/memory/allocator.d
index a5a10f4..2acd044 100644
--- a/middle/tanya/memory/allocator.d
+++ b/middle/tanya/memory/allocator.d
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
  */
 module tanya.memory.allocator;
 
-import std.traits : hasElaborateDestructor;
+import std.traits : hasElaborateDestructor, isAssociativeArray, isArray;
 import tanya.memory.lifetime;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
 
diff --git a/middle/tanya/memory/lifetime.d b/middle/tanya/memory/lifetime.d
index caae384..a5b98cd 100644
--- a/middle/tanya/memory/lifetime.d
+++ b/middle/tanya/memory/lifetime.d
@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@
  */
 module tanya.memory.lifetime;
 
-import std.traits : isInnerClass, hasElaborateAssign, hasElaborateCopyConstructor, hasElaborateDestructor;
+import std.traits : isInnerClass, hasElaborateAssign, hasElaborateCopyConstructor, hasElaborateDestructor,
+       isAssignable, isNested, isAbstractClass, isAggregateType, isStaticArray;
 import tanya.memory.allocator;
 import tanya.meta.metafunction;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
diff --git a/middle/tanya/memory/smartref.d b/middle/tanya/memory/smartref.d
index 01a90e1..59ac3af 100644
--- a/middle/tanya/memory/smartref.d
+++ b/middle/tanya/memory/smartref.d
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
  */
 module tanya.memory.smartref;
 
+import std.traits : isPointer, isAbstractClass, isAssociativeArray, isDynamicArray, isArray;
 import tanya.memory.allocator;
 import tanya.memory.lifetime;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
diff --git a/source/tanya/algorithm/iteration.d b/source/tanya/algorithm/iteration.d
index 9eb339a..41c5f8b 100644
--- a/source/tanya/algorithm/iteration.d
+++ b/source/tanya/algorithm/iteration.d
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
  */
 module tanya.algorithm.iteration;
 
-import std.traits : Unqual;
+import std.traits : Unqual, isMutable;
 import std.typecons;
 import tanya.memory.lifetime;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
diff --git a/source/tanya/algorithm/mutation.d b/source/tanya/algorithm/mutation.d
index 7b8fc60..e1e7c22 100644
--- a/source/tanya/algorithm/mutation.d
+++ b/source/tanya/algorithm/mutation.d
@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@
  */
 module tanya.algorithm.mutation;
 
-import std.traits : Unqual, hasElaborateAssign, hasElaborateCopyConstructor, hasElaborateDestructor;
+import std.traits : Unqual, hasElaborateAssign, hasElaborateCopyConstructor, hasElaborateDestructor, isAssignable,
+       isDynamicArray;
 static import tanya.memory.lifetime;
 static import tanya.memory.op;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
diff --git a/source/tanya/container/array.d b/source/tanya/container/array.d
index 7fa9855..b3b3455 100644
--- a/source/tanya/container/array.d
+++ b/source/tanya/container/array.d
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import core.checkedint;
 import std.algorithm.comparison;
 import std.algorithm.iteration;
 import std.algorithm.mutation : bringToFront;
-import std.traits : PointerTarget, Unqual, hasElaborateDestructor;
+import std.traits : PointerTarget, Unqual, hasElaborateDestructor, isImplicitlyConvertible, isCopyable;
 import tanya.algorithm.mutation;
 import tanya.memory.allocator;
 import tanya.memory.lifetime;
diff --git a/source/tanya/container/hashtable.d b/source/tanya/container/hashtable.d
index 00d8584..d74783c 100644
--- a/source/tanya/container/hashtable.d
+++ b/source/tanya/container/hashtable.d
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 module tanya.container.hashtable;
 
 import std.algorithm.iteration;
-import std.traits : CopyConstness, Unqual, ifTestable;
+import std.traits : CopyConstness, Unqual, ifTestable, isMutable;
 import tanya.algorithm.mutation;
 import tanya.container.array;
 import tanya.container.entry;
diff --git a/source/tanya/container/list.d b/source/tanya/container/list.d
index 8489056..23af88d 100644
--- a/source/tanya/container/list.d
+++ b/source/tanya/container/list.d
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module tanya.container.list;
 
 import std.algorithm.comparison;
 import std.algorithm.iteration;
-import std.traits : Unqual;
+import std.traits : Unqual, isImplicitlyConvertible, isCopyable;
 import tanya.container.entry;
 import tanya.memory.allocator;
 import tanya.memory.lifetime;
diff --git a/source/tanya/container/set.d b/source/tanya/container/set.d
index 89a04e1..67fc66a 100644
--- a/source/tanya/container/set.d
+++ b/source/tanya/container/set.d
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
  */
 module tanya.container.set;
 
-import std.traits : CopyConstness, Unqual, ifTestable;
+import std.traits : CopyConstness, Unqual, ifTestable, isImplicitlyConvertible, isMutable;
 import tanya.container.array;
 import tanya.container.entry;
 import tanya.hash.lookup;
diff --git a/source/tanya/container/string.d b/source/tanya/container/string.d
index 25e203c..71328f2 100644
--- a/source/tanya/container/string.d
+++ b/source/tanya/container/string.d
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ module tanya.container.string;
 
 import std.algorithm.comparison;
 import std.algorithm.mutation : bringToFront;
-import std.traits : CopyConstness, Unqual;
+import std.traits : CopyConstness, Unqual, isInstanceOf, isSomeChar, isNarrowString;
 import tanya.algorithm.mutation;
 import tanya.hash.lookup;
 import tanya.memory.allocator;
diff --git a/source/tanya/conv.d b/source/tanya/conv.d
index eb6e2e4..8f46bd3 100644
--- a/source/tanya/conv.d
+++ b/source/tanya/conv.d
@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@
  */
 module tanya.conv;
 
-import std.traits : Unsigned, isNumeric, Largest, Unqual, EnumMembers;
+import std.traits : Unsigned, isNumeric, Largest, Unqual, EnumMembers, isFloatingPoint, isSomeChar, isSigned,
+       isUnsigned, isIntegral, isSomeString;
 import tanya.container.string;
 import tanya.memory.allocator;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
diff --git a/source/tanya/format.d b/source/tanya/format.d
index a2b4569..0b031d1 100644
--- a/source/tanya/format.d
+++ b/source/tanya/format.d
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ module tanya.format;
 
 import std.algorithm.comparison;
 import std.ascii;
-import std.traits : Unqual;
+import std.traits : Unqual, isPointer, isSomeChar, isFloatingPoint, isSomeFunction, isIntegral, isSomeString;
 import tanya.container.string;
 import tanya.math;
 static import tanya.memory.op;
diff --git a/source/tanya/hash/lookup.d b/source/tanya/hash/lookup.d
index 62faf89..706cca5 100644
--- a/source/tanya/hash/lookup.d
+++ b/source/tanya/hash/lookup.d
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
  */
 module tanya.hash.lookup;
 
-import std.traits : isScalarType;
+import std.traits : isScalarType, isPointer, isSomeChar, isArray, isIntegral, isBoolean;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
 import tanya.range.primitive;
 
diff --git a/source/tanya/math/package.d b/source/tanya/math/package.d
index 4552f75..ef0592e 100644
--- a/source/tanya/math/package.d
+++ b/source/tanya/math/package.d
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 module tanya.math;
 
 import std.math;
-import std.traits : Unqual;
+import std.traits : Unqual, isFloatingPoint;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
 
 /// Floating-point number precisions according to IEEE-754.
diff --git a/source/tanya/net/inet.d b/source/tanya/net/inet.d
index 564aa1b..314a90c 100644
--- a/source/tanya/net/inet.d
+++ b/source/tanya/net/inet.d
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
  */
 module tanya.net.inet;
 
-import std.traits : Unqual;
+import std.traits : Unqual, isUnsigned;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
 import tanya.range;
 
diff --git a/source/tanya/range/adapter.d b/source/tanya/range/adapter.d
index 9dfe2f2..d30b24c 100644
--- a/source/tanya/range/adapter.d
+++ b/source/tanya/range/adapter.d
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
  */
 module tanya.range.adapter;
 
+import std.traits : hasMember, isArray;
 import tanya.algorithm.mutation;
 import tanya.memory.lifetime;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
diff --git a/source/tanya/range/primitive.d b/source/tanya/range/primitive.d
index c9bf419..aa8c0cf 100644
--- a/source/tanya/range/primitive.d
+++ b/source/tanya/range/primitive.d
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 module tanya.range.primitive;
 
 import std.algorithm.comparison;
-import std.traits : FunctionAttribute, hasElaborateCopyConstructor, functionAttributes;
+import std.traits : FunctionAttribute, ReturnType, hasElaborateCopyConstructor, functionAttributes;
 import tanya.memory.lifetime;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
 import tanya.range.array;
diff --git a/test/tanya/test/assertion.d b/test/tanya/test/assertion.d
index 5fd9831..919194f 100644
--- a/test/tanya/test/assertion.d
+++ b/test/tanya/test/assertion.d
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
  */
 module tanya.test.assertion;
 
+import std.traits : isSomeFunction;
 import tanya.memory.allocator;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
 
diff --git a/tests/tanya/memory/tests/smartref.d b/tests/tanya/memory/tests/smartref.d
index 63308d8..25d7d8f 100644
--- a/tests/tanya/memory/tests/smartref.d
+++ b/tests/tanya/memory/tests/smartref.d
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
  * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
 module tanya.memory.tests.smartref;
 
+import std.traits : ReturnType;
 import tanya.memory.allocator;
 import tanya.memory.smartref;
 import tanya.meta.trait;
diff --git a/tests/tanya/meta/tests/trait.d b/tests/tanya/meta/tests/trait.d
deleted file mode 100644
index 3440fa0..0000000
--- a/tests/tanya/meta/tests/trait.d
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
- * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
- * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
-module tanya.meta.tests.trait;
-
-import tanya.meta.metafunction;
-import tanya.meta.trait;
-
-// typeof(null) is not a pointer.
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(!isPointer!(typeof(null)));
-    static assert(!isPointer!(const shared typeof(null)));
-
-    enum typeOfNull : typeof(null)
-    {
-        null_ = null,
-    }
-    static assert(!isPointer!typeOfNull);
-}
-
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static struct S
-    {
-        @property int opCall()
-        {
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-    S s;
-    static assert(isCallable!S);
-    static assert(isCallable!s);
-}
-
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!(void delegate()) == function));
-
-    static void staticFunc()
-    {
-    }
-    auto functionPointer = &staticFunc;
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!staticFunc == function));
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!functionPointer == function));
-
-    void func()
-    {
-    }
-    auto dg = &func;
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!func == function));
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!dg == function));
-
-    interface I
-    {
-        @property int prop();
-    }
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!(I.prop) == function));
-
-    static struct S
-    {
-        void opCall()
-        {
-        }
-    }
-    class C
-    {
-        static void opCall()
-        {
-        }
-    }
-    S s;
-
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!s == function));
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!C == function));
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!S == function));
-}
-
-@nogc nothrow pure @safe unittest
-{
-    static struct S2
-    {
-        @property int opCall()
-        {
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-    S2 s2;
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!S2 == function));
-    static assert(is(FunctionTypeOf!s2 == function));
-}