forked from OSS/graphql
Loose monad condition on test methods
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@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ and this project adheres to
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[Haskell Package Versioning Policy](https://pvp.haskell.org/).
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## [Unreleased]
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## [0.9.0.0] - 2020-07-24
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## Fixed
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- Location of a parse error is returned in a singleton array with key
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`locations`.
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@ -21,7 +23,7 @@ and this project adheres to
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- `Error.Error` is an error representation with a message and source location.
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- `Error.Response` represents a result of running a GraphQL query.
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- `Type.Schema` exports `Type` which lists all types possible in the schema.
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- Parsing subscriptions (the execution always fails yet).
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- Parsing subscriptions.
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- `Error.ResponseEventStream`, `Type.Out.Resolve`, `Type.Out.Subscribe` and
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`Type.Out.SourceEventStream` define subscription resolvers.
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- `Error.ResolverException` is an exception that can be thrown by (field value
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@ -57,8 +59,6 @@ and this project adheres to
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## Removed
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- `Trans.ActionT` is an unneeded layer of complexity. `Type.Out.Resolver`
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represents possible resolver configurations.
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- `Type.Out.Resolver`: It . Resolvers are a
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part of the fields and are called `Trans.ResolverT`.
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- `Execute.executeWithName`. `Execute.execute` takes the operation name and
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completely replaces `executeWithName`.
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@ -323,7 +323,8 @@ and this project adheres to
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### Added
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- Data types for the GraphQL language.
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[Unreleased]: https://github.com/caraus-ecms/graphql/compare/v0.8.0.0...HEAD
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[Unreleased]: https://github.com/caraus-ecms/graphql/compare/v0.9.0.0...HEAD
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[0.9.0.0]: https://github.com/caraus-ecms/graphql/compare/v0.8.0.0...v0.9.0.0
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[0.8.0.0]: https://github.com/caraus-ecms/graphql/compare/v0.7.0.0...v0.8.0.0
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[0.7.0.0]: https://github.com/caraus-ecms/graphql/compare/v0.6.1.0...v0.7.0.0
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[0.6.1.0]: https://github.com/caraus-ecms/graphql/compare/v0.6.0.0...v0.6.1.0
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94
README.md
94
README.md
@ -29,6 +29,100 @@ API documentation is available through
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You'll also find a small tutorial with some examples under
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[docs/tutorial](https://github.com/caraus-ecms/graphql/tree/master/docs/tutorial).
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### Getting started
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We start with a simple GraphQL API that provides us with some famous and less
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famous cites.
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```graphql
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"""
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Root Query type.
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"""
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type Query {
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"""
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Provides a cite.
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"""
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cite: String!
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}
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```
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This is called a GraphQL schema, it defines all queries supported by the API.
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`Query` is the root query type. Every GraphQL API should define a query type.
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`Query` has a single field `cite` that returns a `String`. The `!` after the
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type denotes that the returned value cannot be `Null`. GraphQL fields are
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nullable by default.
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To be able to work with this schema, we are going to implement it in Haskell.
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```haskell
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{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
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import Control.Exception (SomeException)
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import qualified Data.Aeson as Aeson
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import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8 as ByteString.Lazy.Char8
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import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict as HashMap
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import Language.GraphQL
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import Language.GraphQL.Type
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import qualified Language.GraphQL.Type.Out as Out
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-- GraphQL supports 3 kinds of operations: queries, mutations and subscriptions.
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-- Our first schema supports only queries.
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schema :: Schema IO
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schema = Schema
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{ query = queryType, mutation = Nothing, subscription = Nothing }
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-- GraphQL distinguishes between input and output types. Input types are field
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-- argument types and they are defined in Language.GraphQL.Type.In. Output types
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-- are result types, they are defined in Language.GraphQL.Type.Out. Root types
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-- are always object types.
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--
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-- Here we define a type "Query". The second argument is an optional
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-- description, the third one is the list of interfaces implemented by the
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-- object type. The last argument is a field map. Keys are field names, values
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-- are field definitions and resolvers. Resolvers are the functions, where the
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-- actual logic lives, they return values for the respective fields.
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queryType :: Out.ObjectType IO
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queryType = Out.ObjectType "Query" (Just "Root Query type.") []
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$ HashMap.singleton "cite" citeResolver
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where
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-- 'ValueResolver' is a 'Resolver' data constructor, it combines a field
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-- definition with its resolver function. This function resolves a value for
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-- a field (as opposed to the 'EventStreamResolver' used by subscriptions).
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-- Our resolver just returns a constant value.
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citeResolver = ValueResolver citeField
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$ pure "Piscis primum a capite foetat"
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-- The first argument is an optional field description. The second one is
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-- the field type and the third one is for arguments (we have none in this
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-- example).
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--
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-- GraphQL has named and wrapping types. String is a scalar, named type.
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-- Named types are nullable by default. To make our "cite" field
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-- non-nullable, we wrap it in the wrapping type, Non-Null.
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citeField = Out.Field
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(Just "Provides a cite.") (Out.NonNullScalarType string) HashMap.empty
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-- Now we can execute a query. Since our schema defines only one field,
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-- everything we can do is to ask to resolve it and give back the result.
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-- Since subscriptions don't return plain values, the 'graphql' function returns
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-- an 'Either'. 'Left' is for subscriptions, 'Right' is for queries and
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-- mutations.
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main :: IO ()
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main = do
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Right result <- graphql schema "{ cite }"
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ByteString.Lazy.Char8.putStrLn $ Aeson.encode result
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```
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Executing this query produces the following JSON:
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"cite": "Piscis primum a capite foetat"
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}
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}
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```
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## Further information
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- [Contributing guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md).
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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ module Test.Hspec.GraphQL
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, shouldResolveTo
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) where
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import Control.Monad.Catch (MonadCatch)
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import qualified Data.Aeson as Aeson
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import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict as HashMap
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import Data.Text (Text)
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@ -18,8 +19,8 @@ import Language.GraphQL.Error
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import Test.Hspec.Expectations (Expectation, expectationFailure, shouldBe, shouldNotSatisfy)
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-- | Asserts that a query resolves to some value.
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shouldResolveTo
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:: Either (ResponseEventStream IO Aeson.Value) Aeson.Object
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shouldResolveTo :: MonadCatch m
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=> Either (ResponseEventStream m Aeson.Value) Aeson.Object
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-> Aeson.Object
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-> Expectation
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shouldResolveTo (Right actual) expected = actual `shouldBe` expected
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@ -27,8 +28,8 @@ shouldResolveTo _ _ = expectationFailure
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"the query is expected to resolve to a value, but it resolved to an event stream"
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-- | Asserts that the response doesn't contain any errors.
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shouldResolve
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:: (Text -> IO (Either (ResponseEventStream IO Aeson.Value) Aeson.Object))
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shouldResolve :: MonadCatch m
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=> (Text -> IO (Either (ResponseEventStream m Aeson.Value) Aeson.Object))
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-> Text
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-> Expectation
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shouldResolve executor query = do
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resolver: lts-16.6
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resolver: lts-16.10
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packages:
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- .
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