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-rw-r--r--src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Coerce.hs230
-rw-r--r--src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Execution.hs229
-rw-r--r--src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Transform.hs465
3 files changed, 826 insertions, 98 deletions
diff --git a/src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Coerce.hs b/src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Coerce.hs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..60fb71d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Coerce.hs
@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE ExplicitForAll #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE ViewPatterns #-}
+
+-- | Types and functions used for input and result coercion.
+module Language.GraphQL.Execute.Coerce
+ ( Output(..)
+ , Serialize(..)
+ , VariableValue(..)
+ , coerceInputLiteral
+ , matchFieldValues
+ ) where
+
+import qualified Data.Aeson as Aeson
+import Data.Int (Int32)
+import Data.HashMap.Strict (HashMap)
+import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict as HashMap
+import Data.Map.Strict (Map)
+import Data.String (IsString(..))
+import Data.Text (Text)
+import qualified Data.Text.Lazy as Text.Lazy
+import qualified Data.Text.Lazy.Builder as Text.Builder
+import qualified Data.Text.Lazy.Builder.Int as Text.Builder
+import Data.Scientific (toBoundedInteger, toRealFloat)
+import Language.GraphQL.AST (Name)
+import qualified Language.GraphQL.Type as Type
+import qualified Language.GraphQL.Type.In as In
+import qualified Language.GraphQL.Type.Out as Out
+
+-- | Since variables are passed separately from the query, in an independent
+-- format, they should be first coerced to the internal representation used by
+-- this implementation.
+class VariableValue a where
+ -- | Only a basic, format-specific, coercion must be done here. Type
+ -- correctness or nullability shouldn't be validated here, they will be
+ -- validated later. The type information is provided only as a hint.
+ --
+ -- For example @GraphQL@ prohibits the coercion from a 't:Float' to an
+ -- 't:Int', but @JSON@ doesn't have integers, so whole numbers should be
+ -- coerced to 't:Int` when receiving variables as a JSON object. The same
+ -- holds for 't:Enum'. There are formats that support enumerations, @JSON@
+ -- doesn't, so the type information is given and 'coerceVariableValue' can
+ -- check that an 't:Enum' is expected and treat the given value
+ -- appropriately. Even checking whether this value is a proper member of the
+ -- corresponding 't:Enum' type isn't required here, since this can be
+ -- checked independently.
+ --
+ -- Another example is an @ID@. @GraphQL@ explicitly allows to coerce
+ -- integers and strings to @ID@s, so if an @ID@ is received as an integer,
+ -- it can be left as is and will be coerced later.
+ --
+ -- If a value cannot be coerced without losing information, 'Nothing' should
+ -- be returned, the coercion will fail then and the query won't be executed.
+ coerceVariableValue
+ :: In.Type -- ^ Expected type (variable type given in the query).
+ -> a -- ^ Variable value being coerced.
+ -> Maybe Type.Value -- ^ Coerced value on success, 'Nothing' otherwise.
+
+instance VariableValue Aeson.Value where
+ coerceVariableValue _ Aeson.Null = Just Type.Null
+ coerceVariableValue (In.ScalarBaseType scalarType) value
+ | (Aeson.String stringValue) <- value = Just $ Type.String stringValue
+ | (Aeson.Bool booleanValue) <- value = Just $ Type.Boolean booleanValue
+ | (Aeson.Number numberValue) <- value
+ , (Type.ScalarType "Float" _) <- scalarType =
+ Just $ Type.Float $ toRealFloat numberValue
+ | (Aeson.Number numberValue) <- value = -- ID or Int
+ Type.Int <$> toBoundedInteger numberValue
+ coerceVariableValue (In.EnumBaseType _) (Aeson.String stringValue) =
+ Just $ Type.Enum stringValue
+ coerceVariableValue (In.InputObjectBaseType objectType) value
+ | (Aeson.Object objectValue) <- value = do
+ let (In.InputObjectType _ _ inputFields) = objectType
+ (newObjectValue, resultMap) <- foldWithKey objectValue inputFields
+ if HashMap.null newObjectValue
+ then Just $ Type.Object resultMap
+ else Nothing
+ where
+ foldWithKey objectValue = HashMap.foldrWithKey matchFieldValues'
+ $ Just (objectValue, HashMap.empty)
+ matchFieldValues' _ _ Nothing = Nothing
+ matchFieldValues' fieldName inputField (Just (objectValue, resultMap)) =
+ let (In.InputField _ fieldType _) = inputField
+ insert = flip (HashMap.insert fieldName) resultMap
+ newObjectValue = HashMap.delete fieldName objectValue
+ in case HashMap.lookup fieldName objectValue of
+ Just variableValue -> do
+ coerced <- coerceVariableValue fieldType variableValue
+ pure (newObjectValue, insert coerced)
+ Nothing -> Just (objectValue, resultMap)
+ coerceVariableValue (In.ListBaseType listType) value
+ | (Aeson.Array arrayValue) <- value =
+ Type.List <$> foldr foldVector (Just []) arrayValue
+ | otherwise = coerceVariableValue listType value
+ where
+ foldVector _ Nothing = Nothing
+ foldVector variableValue (Just list) = do
+ coerced <- coerceVariableValue listType variableValue
+ pure $ coerced : list
+ coerceVariableValue _ _ = Nothing
+
+-- | Looks up a value by name in the given map, coerces it and inserts into the
+-- result map. If the coercion fails, returns 'Nothing'. If the value isn't
+-- given, but a default value is known, inserts the default value into the
+-- result map. Otherwise it fails with 'Nothing' if the Input Type is a
+-- Non-Nullable type, or returns the unchanged, original map.
+matchFieldValues :: forall a
+ . (In.Type -> a -> Maybe Type.Value)
+ -> HashMap Name a
+ -> Name
+ -> In.Type
+ -> Maybe Type.Value
+ -> Maybe (HashMap Name Type.Value)
+ -> Maybe (HashMap Name Type.Value)
+matchFieldValues coerce values' fieldName type' defaultValue resultMap =
+ case HashMap.lookup fieldName values' of
+ Just variableValue -> coerceRuntimeValue $ coerce type' variableValue
+ Nothing
+ | Just value <- defaultValue ->
+ HashMap.insert fieldName value <$> resultMap
+ | Nothing <- defaultValue
+ , In.isNonNullType type' -> Nothing
+ | otherwise -> resultMap
+ where
+ coerceRuntimeValue (Just Type.Null)
+ | In.isNonNullType type' = Nothing
+ coerceRuntimeValue coercedValue =
+ HashMap.insert fieldName <$> coercedValue <*> resultMap
+
+-- | Coerces operation arguments according to the input coercion rules for the
+-- corresponding types.
+coerceInputLiteral :: In.Type -> Type.Value -> Maybe Type.Value
+coerceInputLiteral (In.isNonNullType -> False) Type.Null = Just Type.Null
+coerceInputLiteral (In.ScalarBaseType type') value
+ | (Type.String stringValue) <- value
+ , (Type.ScalarType "String" _) <- type' = Just $ Type.String stringValue
+ | (Type.Boolean booleanValue) <- value
+ , (Type.ScalarType "Boolean" _) <- type' = Just $ Type.Boolean booleanValue
+ | (Type.Int intValue) <- value
+ , (Type.ScalarType "Int" _) <- type' = Just $ Type.Int intValue
+ | (Type.Float floatValue) <- value
+ , (Type.ScalarType "Float" _) <- type' = Just $ Type.Float floatValue
+ | (Type.Int intValue) <- value
+ , (Type.ScalarType "Float" _) <- type' =
+ Just $ Type.Float $ fromIntegral intValue
+ | (Type.String stringValue) <- value
+ , (Type.ScalarType "ID" _) <- type' = Just $ Type.String stringValue
+ | (Type.Int intValue) <- value
+ , (Type.ScalarType "ID" _) <- type' = Just $ decimal intValue
+ where
+ decimal = Type.String
+ . Text.Lazy.toStrict
+ . Text.Builder.toLazyText
+ . Text.Builder.decimal
+coerceInputLiteral (In.EnumBaseType type') (Type.Enum enumValue)
+ | member enumValue type' = Just $ Type.Enum enumValue
+ where
+ member value (Type.EnumType _ _ members) = HashMap.member value members
+coerceInputLiteral (In.InputObjectBaseType type') (Type.Object values) =
+ let (In.InputObjectType _ _ inputFields) = type'
+ in Type.Object
+ <$> HashMap.foldrWithKey (matchFieldValues' values) (Just HashMap.empty) inputFields
+ where
+ matchFieldValues' values' fieldName (In.InputField _ inputFieldType defaultValue) =
+ matchFieldValues coerceInputLiteral values' fieldName inputFieldType defaultValue
+coerceInputLiteral (In.ListBaseType listType) (Type.List list) =
+ Type.List <$> traverse (coerceInputLiteral listType) list
+coerceInputLiteral (In.ListBaseType listType) singleton =
+ wrapSingleton listType singleton
+ where
+ wrapSingleton (In.ListBaseType listType') singleton' =
+ Type.List <$> sequence [wrapSingleton listType' singleton']
+ wrapSingleton listType' singleton' =
+ Type.List <$> sequence [coerceInputLiteral listType' singleton']
+coerceInputLiteral _ _ = Nothing
+
+-- | 'Serialize' describes how a @GraphQL@ value should be serialized.
+class Serialize a where
+ -- | Serializes a @GraphQL@ value according to the given serialization
+ -- format.
+ --
+ -- Type infomration is given as a hint, e.g. if you need to know what type
+ -- is being serialized to serialize it properly. Don't do any validation for
+ -- @GraphQL@ built-in types here.
+ --
+ -- If the value cannot be serialized without losing information, return
+ -- 'Nothing' — it will cause a field error.
+ serialize :: forall m
+ . Out.Type m -- ^ Expected output type.
+ -> Output a -- ^ The value to be serialized.
+ -> Maybe a -- ^ Serialized value on success or 'Nothing'.
+ -- | __null__ representation in the given serialization format.
+ null :: a
+
+-- | Intermediate type used to serialize a @GraphQL@ value.
+--
+-- The serialization is done during the execution, and 'Output' contains
+-- already serialized data (in 'List' and 'Object') as well as the new layer
+-- that has to be serialized in the current step. So 'Output' is parameterized
+-- by the serialization format.
+data Output a
+ = Int Int32
+ | Float Double
+ | String Text
+ | Boolean Bool
+ | Enum Name
+ | List [a]
+ | Object (Map Name a)
+ deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+instance forall a. IsString (Output a) where
+ fromString = String . fromString
+
+instance Serialize Aeson.Value where
+ serialize (Out.ScalarBaseType scalarType) value
+ | Type.ScalarType "Int" _ <- scalarType
+ , Int int <- value = Just $ Aeson.toJSON int
+ | Type.ScalarType "Float" _ <- scalarType
+ , Float float <- value = Just $ Aeson.toJSON float
+ | Type.ScalarType "String" _ <- scalarType
+ , String string <- value = Just $ Aeson.String string
+ | Type.ScalarType "ID" _ <- scalarType
+ , String string <- value = Just $ Aeson.String string
+ | Type.ScalarType "Boolean" _ <- scalarType
+ , Boolean boolean <- value = Just $ Aeson.Bool boolean
+ serialize _ (Enum enum) = Just $ Aeson.String enum
+ serialize _ (List list) = Just $ Aeson.toJSON list
+ serialize _ (Object object) = Just $ Aeson.toJSON object
+ serialize _ _ = Nothing
+ null = Aeson.Null
diff --git a/src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Execution.hs b/src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Execution.hs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0c10419
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Execution.hs
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE ExplicitForAll #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE ViewPatterns #-}
+
+module Language.GraphQL.Execute.Execution
+ ( executeSelectionSet
+ ) where
+
+import Control.Monad.Trans.Class (lift)
+import Control.Monad.Trans.Except (runExceptT)
+import Control.Monad.Trans.Reader (runReaderT)
+import Control.Monad.Trans.State (gets)
+import Data.List.NonEmpty (NonEmpty(..))
+import Data.Map.Strict (Map)
+import Data.HashMap.Strict (HashMap)
+import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict as HashMap
+import qualified Data.Map.Strict as Map
+import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe)
+import Data.Sequence (Seq(..))
+import Data.Text (Text)
+import Language.GraphQL.AST (Name)
+import Language.GraphQL.AST.Core
+import Language.GraphQL.Error
+import Language.GraphQL.Execute.Coerce
+import qualified Language.GraphQL.Execute.Transform as Transform
+import Language.GraphQL.Trans
+import qualified Language.GraphQL.Type as Type
+import qualified Language.GraphQL.Type.In as In
+import qualified Language.GraphQL.Type.Out as Out
+import Language.GraphQL.Type.Schema
+import Prelude hiding (null)
+
+resolveFieldValue :: Monad m
+ => Type.Value
+ -> Type.Subs
+ -> ActionT m a
+ -> m (Either Text a)
+resolveFieldValue result args =
+ flip runReaderT (Context {arguments = Arguments args, values = result})
+ . runExceptT
+ . runActionT
+
+collectFields :: Monad m
+ => Out.ObjectType m
+ -> Seq (Transform.Selection m)
+ -> Map Name (NonEmpty (Transform.Field m))
+collectFields objectType = foldl forEach Map.empty
+ where
+ forEach groupedFields (Transform.SelectionField field) =
+ let responseKey = aliasOrName field
+ in Map.insertWith (<>) responseKey (field :| []) groupedFields
+ forEach groupedFields (Transform.SelectionFragment selectionFragment)
+ | Transform.Fragment fragmentType fragmentSelectionSet <- selectionFragment
+ , doesFragmentTypeApply fragmentType objectType =
+ let fragmentGroupedFieldSet = collectFields objectType fragmentSelectionSet
+ in Map.unionWith (<>) groupedFields fragmentGroupedFieldSet
+ | otherwise = groupedFields
+
+aliasOrName :: forall m. Transform.Field m -> Name
+aliasOrName (Transform.Field alias name _ _) = fromMaybe name alias
+
+resolveAbstractType :: Monad m
+ => AbstractType m
+ -> Type.Subs
+ -> CollectErrsT m (Maybe (Out.ObjectType m))
+resolveAbstractType abstractType values'
+ | Just (Type.String typeName) <- HashMap.lookup "__typename" values' = do
+ types' <- gets types
+ case HashMap.lookup typeName types' of
+ Just (ObjectType objectType) ->
+ if instanceOf objectType abstractType
+ then pure $ Just objectType
+ else pure Nothing
+ _ -> pure Nothing
+ | otherwise = pure Nothing
+
+doesFragmentTypeApply :: forall m
+ . CompositeType m
+ -> Out.ObjectType m
+ -> Bool
+doesFragmentTypeApply (CompositeObjectType fragmentType) objectType =
+ fragmentType == objectType
+doesFragmentTypeApply (CompositeInterfaceType fragmentType) objectType =
+ instanceOf objectType $ AbstractInterfaceType fragmentType
+doesFragmentTypeApply (CompositeUnionType fragmentType) objectType =
+ instanceOf objectType $ AbstractUnionType fragmentType
+
+instanceOf :: forall m. Out.ObjectType m -> AbstractType m -> Bool
+instanceOf objectType (AbstractInterfaceType interfaceType) =
+ let Out.ObjectType _ _ interfaces _ = objectType
+ in foldr go False interfaces
+ where
+ go objectInterfaceType@(Out.InterfaceType _ _ interfaces _) acc =
+ acc || foldr go (interfaceType == objectInterfaceType) interfaces
+instanceOf objectType (AbstractUnionType unionType) =
+ let Out.UnionType _ _ members = unionType
+ in foldr go False members
+ where
+ go unionMemberType acc = acc || objectType == unionMemberType
+
+executeField :: (Monad m, Serialize a)
+ => Out.Resolver m
+ -> Type.Value
+ -> NonEmpty (Transform.Field m)
+ -> CollectErrsT m a
+executeField (Out.Resolver fieldDefinition resolver) prev fields = do
+ let Out.Field _ fieldType argumentDefinitions = fieldDefinition
+ let (Transform.Field _ _ arguments' _ :| []) = fields
+ case coerceArgumentValues argumentDefinitions arguments' of
+ Nothing -> errmsg "Argument coercing failed."
+ Just argumentValues -> do
+ answer <- lift $ resolveFieldValue prev argumentValues resolver
+ case answer of
+ Right result -> completeValue fieldType fields result
+ Left errorMessage -> errmsg errorMessage
+
+completeValue :: (Monad m, Serialize a)
+ => Out.Type m
+ -> NonEmpty (Transform.Field m)
+ -> Type.Value
+ -> CollectErrsT m a
+completeValue (Out.isNonNullType -> False) _ Type.Null = pure null
+completeValue outputType@(Out.ListBaseType listType) fields (Type.List list)
+ = traverse (completeValue listType fields) list
+ >>= coerceResult outputType . List
+completeValue outputType@(Out.ScalarBaseType _) _ (Type.Int int) =
+ coerceResult outputType $ Int int
+completeValue outputType@(Out.ScalarBaseType _) _ (Type.Boolean boolean) =
+ coerceResult outputType $ Boolean boolean
+completeValue outputType@(Out.ScalarBaseType _) _ (Type.Float float) =
+ coerceResult outputType $ Float float
+completeValue outputType@(Out.ScalarBaseType _) _ (Type.String string) =
+ coerceResult outputType $ String string
+completeValue outputType@(Out.EnumBaseType enumType) _ (Type.Enum enum) =
+ let Type.EnumType _ _ enumMembers = enumType
+ in if HashMap.member enum enumMembers
+ then coerceResult outputType $ Enum enum
+ else errmsg "Value completion failed."
+completeValue (Out.ObjectBaseType objectType) fields result =
+ executeSelectionSet result objectType $ mergeSelectionSets fields
+completeValue (Out.InterfaceBaseType interfaceType) fields result
+ | Type.Object objectMap <- result = do
+ let abstractType = AbstractInterfaceType interfaceType
+ concreteType <- resolveAbstractType abstractType objectMap
+ case concreteType of
+ Just objectType -> executeSelectionSet result objectType
+ $ mergeSelectionSets fields
+ Nothing -> errmsg "Value completion failed."
+completeValue (Out.UnionBaseType unionType) fields result
+ | Type.Object objectMap <- result = do
+ let abstractType = AbstractUnionType unionType
+ concreteType <- resolveAbstractType abstractType objectMap
+ case concreteType of
+ Just objectType -> executeSelectionSet result objectType
+ $ mergeSelectionSets fields
+ Nothing -> errmsg "Value completion failed."
+completeValue _ _ _ = errmsg "Value completion failed."
+
+mergeSelectionSets :: Monad m => NonEmpty (Transform.Field m) -> Seq (Transform.Selection m)
+mergeSelectionSets = foldr forEach mempty
+ where
+ forEach (Transform.Field _ _ _ fieldSelectionSet) selectionSet =
+ selectionSet <> fieldSelectionSet
+
+errmsg :: (Monad m, Serialize a) => Text -> CollectErrsT m a
+errmsg errorMessage = addErrMsg errorMessage >> pure null
+
+coerceResult :: (Monad m, Serialize a)
+ => Out.Type m
+ -> Output a
+ -> CollectErrsT m a
+coerceResult outputType result
+ | Just serialized <- serialize outputType result = pure serialized
+ | otherwise = errmsg "Result coercion failed."
+
+-- | Takes an 'Out.ObjectType' and a list of 'Transform.Selection's and applies
+-- each field to each 'Transform.Selection'. Resolves into a value containing
+-- the resolved 'Transform.Selection', or a null value and error information.
+executeSelectionSet :: (Monad m, Serialize a)
+ => Type.Value
+ -> Out.ObjectType m
+ -> Seq (Transform.Selection m)
+ -> CollectErrsT m a
+executeSelectionSet result objectType@(Out.ObjectType _ _ _ resolvers) selectionSet = do
+ let fields = collectFields objectType selectionSet
+ resolvedValues <- Map.traverseMaybeWithKey forEach fields
+ coerceResult (Out.NonNullObjectType objectType) $ Object resolvedValues
+ where
+ forEach _ fields@(field :| _) =
+ let Transform.Field _ name _ _ = field
+ in traverse (tryResolver fields) $ lookupResolver name
+ lookupResolver = flip HashMap.lookup resolvers
+ tryResolver fields resolver =
+ executeField resolver result fields >>= lift . pure
+
+coerceArgumentValues
+ :: HashMap Name In.Argument
+ -> HashMap Name Transform.Input
+ -> Maybe Type.Subs
+coerceArgumentValues argumentDefinitions argumentValues =
+ HashMap.foldrWithKey forEach (pure mempty) argumentDefinitions
+ where
+ forEach variableName (In.Argument _ variableType defaultValue) =
+ matchFieldValues coerceArgumentValue argumentValues variableName variableType defaultValue
+ coerceArgumentValue inputType (Transform.Int integer) =
+ coerceInputLiteral inputType (Type.Int integer)
+ coerceArgumentValue inputType (Transform.Boolean boolean) =
+ coerceInputLiteral inputType (Type.Boolean boolean)
+ coerceArgumentValue inputType (Transform.String string) =
+ coerceInputLiteral inputType (Type.String string)
+ coerceArgumentValue inputType (Transform.Float float) =
+ coerceInputLiteral inputType (Type.Float float)
+ coerceArgumentValue inputType (Transform.Enum enum) =
+ coerceInputLiteral inputType (Type.Enum enum)
+ coerceArgumentValue inputType Transform.Null
+ | In.isNonNullType inputType = Nothing
+ | otherwise = coerceInputLiteral inputType Type.Null
+ coerceArgumentValue (In.ListBaseType inputType) (Transform.List list) =
+ let coerceItem = coerceInputLiteral inputType
+ in Type.List <$> traverse coerceItem list
+ coerceArgumentValue (In.InputObjectBaseType inputType) (Transform.Object object)
+ | In.InputObjectType _ _ inputFields <- inputType =
+ let go = forEachField object
+ resultMap = HashMap.foldrWithKey go (pure mempty) inputFields
+ in Type.Object <$> resultMap
+ coerceArgumentValue _ (Transform.Variable variable) = pure variable
+ coerceArgumentValue _ _ = Nothing
+ forEachField object variableName (In.InputField _ variableType defaultValue) =
+ matchFieldValues coerceArgumentValue object variableName variableType defaultValue
diff --git a/src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Transform.hs b/src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Transform.hs
index 5a9eef8..733ac8c 100644
--- a/src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Transform.hs
+++ b/src/Language/GraphQL/Execute/Transform.hs
@@ -1,125 +1,356 @@
{-# LANGUAGE ExplicitForAll #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE LambdaCase #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
+{-# LANGUAGE RecordWildCards #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TupleSections #-}
--- | After the document is parsed, before getting executed the AST is
--- transformed into a similar, simpler AST. This module is responsible for
--- this transformation.
+-- | After the document is parsed, before getting executed, the AST is
+-- transformed into a similar, simpler AST. Performed transformations include:
+--
+-- * Replacing variables with their values.
+-- * Inlining fragments. Some fragments can be completely eliminated and
+-- replaced by the selection set they represent. Invalid (recursive and
+-- non-existing) fragments are skipped. The most fragments are inlined, so the
+-- executor doesn't have to perform additional lookups later.
+-- * Evaluating directives (@\@include@ and @\@skip@).
+--
+-- This module is also responsible for smaller rewrites that touch only parts of
+-- the original AST.
module Language.GraphQL.Execute.Transform
- ( document
+ ( Document(..)
+ , Field(..)
+ , Fragment(..)
+ , Input(..)
+ , Operation(..)
+ , QueryError(..)
+ , Selection(..)
+ , document
+ , queryError
) where
-import Control.Arrow (first)
import Control.Monad (foldM, unless)
import Control.Monad.Trans.Class (lift)
-import Control.Monad.Trans.Reader (ReaderT, asks, runReaderT)
-import Control.Monad.Trans.State (StateT, evalStateT, gets, modify)
+import Control.Monad.Trans.State (State, evalStateT, gets, modify)
+import Data.Foldable (find)
+import Data.Functor.Identity (Identity(..))
import Data.HashMap.Strict (HashMap)
import qualified Data.HashMap.Strict as HashMap
+import Data.Int (Int32)
+import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe)
+import Data.List.NonEmpty (NonEmpty(..))
import qualified Data.List.NonEmpty as NonEmpty
import Data.Sequence (Seq, (<|), (><))
+import Data.Text (Text)
+import qualified Data.Text as Text
import qualified Language.GraphQL.AST as Full
-import qualified Language.GraphQL.AST.Core as Core
-import Language.GraphQL.AST.Document (Definition(..), Document)
-import qualified Language.GraphQL.Schema as Schema
+import Language.GraphQL.AST (Name)
+import Language.GraphQL.AST.Core
+import qualified Language.GraphQL.Execute.Coerce as Coerce
+import Language.GraphQL.Type.Directive (Directive(..))
import qualified Language.GraphQL.Type.Directive as Directive
+import qualified Language.GraphQL.Type as Type
+import qualified Language.GraphQL.Type.In as In
+import qualified Language.GraphQL.Type.Out as Out
+import Language.GraphQL.Type.Schema
--- | Associates a fragment name with a list of 'Core.Field's.
-data Replacement = Replacement
- { fragments :: HashMap Core.Name Core.Fragment
- , fragmentDefinitions :: HashMap Full.Name Full.FragmentDefinition
+-- | Associates a fragment name with a list of 'Field's.
+data Replacement m = Replacement
+ { fragments :: HashMap Full.Name (Fragment m)
+ , fragmentDefinitions :: FragmentDefinitions
+ , variableValues :: Type.Subs
+ , types :: HashMap Full.Name (Type m)
}
-type TransformT a = StateT Replacement (ReaderT Schema.Subs Maybe) a
+type FragmentDefinitions = HashMap Full.Name Full.FragmentDefinition
-liftJust :: forall a. a -> TransformT a
-liftJust = lift . lift . Just
+-- | Represents fragments and inline fragments.
+data Fragment m
+ = Fragment (CompositeType m) (Seq (Selection m))
+
+-- | Single selection element.
+data Selection m
+ = SelectionFragment (Fragment m)
+ | SelectionField (Field m)
+
+-- | GraphQL has 3 operation types: queries, mutations and subscribtions.
+--
+-- Currently only queries and mutations are supported.
+data Operation m
+ = Query (Maybe Text) (Seq (Selection m))
+ | Mutation (Maybe Text) (Seq (Selection m))
+
+-- | Single GraphQL field.
+data Field m = Field
+ (Maybe Full.Name) Full.Name (HashMap Full.Name Input) (Seq (Selection m))
+
+-- | Contains the operation to be executed along with its root type.
+data Document m = Document
+ (HashMap Full.Name (Type m)) (Out.ObjectType m) (Operation m)
+
+data OperationDefinition = OperationDefinition
+ Full.OperationType
+ (Maybe Full.Name)
+ [Full.VariableDefinition]
+ [Full.Directive]
+ Full.SelectionSet
+
+-- | Query error types.
+data QueryError
+ = OperationNotFound Text
+ | OperationNameRequired
+ | CoercionError
+ | TransformationError
+ | EmptyDocument
+ | UnsupportedRootOperation
+
+data Input
+ = Int Int32
+ | Float Double
+ | String Text
+ | Boolean Bool
+ | Null
+ | Enum Name
+ | List [Type.Value]
+ | Object (HashMap Name Input)
+ | Variable Type.Value
+ deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+queryError :: QueryError -> Text
+queryError (OperationNotFound operationName) = Text.unwords
+ ["Operation", operationName, "couldn't be found in the document."]
+queryError OperationNameRequired = "Missing operation name."
+queryError CoercionError = "Coercion error."
+queryError TransformationError = "Schema transformation error."
+queryError EmptyDocument =
+ "The document doesn't contain any executable operations."
+queryError UnsupportedRootOperation =
+ "Root operation type couldn't be found in the schema."
+
+getOperation
+ :: Maybe Full.Name
+ -> NonEmpty OperationDefinition
+ -> Either QueryError OperationDefinition
+getOperation Nothing (operation' :| []) = pure operation'
+getOperation Nothing _ = Left OperationNameRequired
+getOperation (Just operationName) operations
+ | Just operation' <- find matchingName operations = pure operation'
+ | otherwise = Left $ OperationNotFound operationName
+ where
+ matchingName (OperationDefinition _ name _ _ _) =
+ name == Just operationName
+
+lookupInputType
+ :: Full.Type
+ -> HashMap.HashMap Full.Name (Type m)
+ -> Maybe In.Type
+lookupInputType (Full.TypeNamed name) types =
+ case HashMap.lookup name types of
+ Just (ScalarType scalarType) ->
+ Just $ In.NamedScalarType scalarType
+ Just (EnumType enumType) ->
+ Just $ In.NamedEnumType enumType
+ Just (InputObjectType objectType) ->
+ Just $ In.NamedInputObjectType objectType
+ _ -> Nothing
+lookupInputType (Full.TypeList list) types
+ = In.ListType
+ <$> lookupInputType list types
+lookupInputType (Full.TypeNonNull (Full.NonNullTypeNamed nonNull)) types =
+ case HashMap.lookup nonNull types of
+ Just (ScalarType scalarType) ->
+ Just $ In.NonNullScalarType scalarType
+ Just (EnumType enumType) ->
+ Just $ In.NonNullEnumType enumType
+ Just (InputObjectType objectType) ->
+ Just $ In.NonNullInputObjectType objectType
+ _ -> Nothing
+lookupInputType (Full.TypeNonNull (Full.NonNullTypeList nonNull)) types
+ = In.NonNullListType
+ <$> lookupInputType nonNull types
+
+coerceVariableValues :: Coerce.VariableValue a
+ => forall m
+ . HashMap Full.Name (Type m)
+ -> OperationDefinition
+ -> HashMap.HashMap Full.Name a
+ -> Either QueryError Type.Subs
+coerceVariableValues types operationDefinition variableValues =
+ let OperationDefinition _ _ variableDefinitions _ _ = operationDefinition
+ in maybe (Left CoercionError) Right
+ $ foldr forEach (Just HashMap.empty) variableDefinitions
+ where
+ forEach variableDefinition coercedValues = do
+ let Full.VariableDefinition variableName variableTypeName defaultValue =
+ variableDefinition
+ let defaultValue' = constValue <$> defaultValue
+ variableType <- lookupInputType variableTypeName types
+
+ Coerce.matchFieldValues
+ coerceVariableValue'
+ variableValues
+ variableName
+ variableType
+ defaultValue'
+ coercedValues
+ coerceVariableValue' variableType value'
+ = Coerce.coerceVariableValue variableType value'
+ >>= Coerce.coerceInputLiteral variableType
+
+constValue :: Full.ConstValue -> Type.Value
+constValue (Full.ConstInt i) = Type.Int i
+constValue (Full.ConstFloat f) = Type.Float f
+constValue (Full.ConstString x) = Type.String x
+constValue (Full.ConstBoolean b) = Type.Boolean b
+constValue Full.ConstNull = Type.Null
+constValue (Full.ConstEnum e) = Type.Enum e
+constValue (Full.ConstList l) = Type.List $ constValue <$> l
+constValue (Full.ConstObject o) =
+ Type.Object $ HashMap.fromList $ constObjectField <$> o
+ where
+ constObjectField (Full.ObjectField key value') = (key, constValue value')
-- | Rewrites the original syntax tree into an intermediate representation used
-- for query execution.
-document :: Schema.Subs -> Document -> Maybe Core.Document
-document subs document' =
- flip runReaderT subs
- $ evalStateT (collectFragments >> operations operationDefinitions)
- $ Replacement HashMap.empty fragmentTable
+document :: Coerce.VariableValue a
+ => forall m
+ . Schema m
+ -> Maybe Full.Name
+ -> HashMap Full.Name a
+ -> Full.Document
+ -> Either QueryError (Document m)
+document schema operationName subs ast = do
+ let referencedTypes = collectReferencedTypes schema
+
+ (operations, fragmentTable) <- defragment ast
+ chosenOperation <- getOperation operationName operations
+ coercedValues <- coerceVariableValues referencedTypes chosenOperation subs
+
+ let replacement = Replacement
+ { fragments = HashMap.empty
+ , fragmentDefinitions = fragmentTable
+ , variableValues = coercedValues
+ , types = referencedTypes
+ }
+ case chosenOperation of
+ OperationDefinition Full.Query _ _ _ _ ->
+ pure $ Document referencedTypes (query schema)
+ $ operation chosenOperation replacement
+ OperationDefinition Full.Mutation _ _ _ _
+ | Just mutationType <- mutation schema ->
+ pure $ Document referencedTypes mutationType
+ $ operation chosenOperation replacement
+ _ -> Left UnsupportedRootOperation
+
+defragment
+ :: Full.Document
+ -> Either QueryError (NonEmpty OperationDefinition, FragmentDefinitions)
+defragment ast =
+ let (operations, fragmentTable) = foldr defragment' ([], HashMap.empty) ast
+ nonEmptyOperations = NonEmpty.nonEmpty operations
+ emptyDocument = Left EmptyDocument
+ in (, fragmentTable) <$> maybe emptyDocument Right nonEmptyOperations
where
- (fragmentTable, operationDefinitions) = foldr defragment mempty document'
- defragment (ExecutableDefinition (Full.DefinitionOperation definition)) acc =
- (definition :) <$> acc
- defragment (ExecutableDefinition (Full.DefinitionFragment definition)) acc =
- let (Full.FragmentDefinition name _ _ _) = definition
- in first (HashMap.insert name definition) acc
- defragment _ acc = acc
+ defragment' definition (operations, fragments')
+ | (Full.ExecutableDefinition executable) <- definition
+ , (Full.DefinitionOperation operation') <- executable =
+ (transform operation' : operations, fragments')
+ | (Full.ExecutableDefinition executable) <- definition
+ , (Full.DefinitionFragment fragment) <- executable
+ , (Full.FragmentDefinition name _ _ _) <- fragment =
+ (operations, HashMap.insert name fragment fragments')
+ defragment' _ acc = acc
+ transform = \case
+ Full.OperationDefinition type' name variables directives' selections ->
+ OperationDefinition type' name variables directives' selections
+ Full.SelectionSet selectionSet ->
+ OperationDefinition Full.Query Nothing mempty mempty selectionSet
-- * Operation
-operations :: [Full.OperationDefinition] -> TransformT Core.Document
-operations operations' = do
- coreOperations <- traverse operation operations'
- lift . lift $ NonEmpty.nonEmpty coreOperations
-
-operation :: Full.OperationDefinition -> TransformT Core.Operation
-operation (Full.SelectionSet sels)
- = operation $ Full.OperationDefinition Full.Query mempty mempty mempty sels
-operation (Full.OperationDefinition Full.Query name _vars _dirs sels)
- = Core.Query name <$> appendSelection sels
-operation (Full.OperationDefinition Full.Mutation name _vars _dirs sels)
- = Core.Mutation name <$> appendSelection sels
+operation :: OperationDefinition -> Replacement m -> Operation m
+operation operationDefinition replacement
+ = runIdentity
+ $ evalStateT (collectFragments >> transform operationDefinition) replacement
+ where
+ transform (OperationDefinition Full.Query name _ _ sels) =
+ Query name <$> appendSelection sels
+ transform (OperationDefinition Full.Mutation name _ _ sels) =
+ Mutation name <$> appendSelection sels
-- * Selection
-selection ::
- Full.Selection ->
- TransformT (Either (Seq Core.Selection) Core.Selection)
+selection
+ :: Full.Selection
+ -> State (Replacement m) (Either (Seq (Selection m)) (Selection m))
selection (Full.Field alias name arguments' directives' selections) =
- maybe (Left mempty) (Right . Core.SelectionField) <$> do
- fieldArguments <- arguments arguments'
+ maybe (Left mempty) (Right . SelectionField) <$> do
+ fieldArguments <- foldM go HashMap.empty arguments'
fieldSelections <- appendSelection selections
fieldDirectives <- Directive.selection <$> directives directives'
- let field' = Core.Field alias name fieldArguments fieldSelections
+ let field' = Field alias name fieldArguments fieldSelections
pure $ field' <$ fieldDirectives
+ where
+ go arguments (Full.Argument name' value') =
+ inputField arguments name' value'
+
selection (Full.FragmentSpread name directives') =
- maybe (Left mempty) (Right . Core.SelectionFragment) <$> do
+ maybe (Left mempty) (Right . SelectionFragment) <$> do
spreadDirectives <- Directive.selection <$> directives directives'
fragments' <- gets fragments
- fragment <- maybe lookupDefinition liftJust (HashMap.lookup name fragments')
- pure $ fragment <$ spreadDirectives
- where
- lookupDefinition = do
+
fragmentDefinitions' <- gets fragmentDefinitions
- found <- lift . lift $ HashMap.lookup name fragmentDefinitions'
- fragmentDefinition found
+ case HashMap.lookup name fragments' of
+ Just definition -> lift $ pure $ definition <$ spreadDirectives
+ Nothing
+ | Just definition <- HashMap.lookup name fragmentDefinitions' -> do
+ fragDef <- fragmentDefinition definition
+ case fragDef of
+ Just fragment -> lift $ pure $ fragment <$ spreadDirectives
+ _ -> lift $ pure Nothing
+ | otherwise -> lift $ pure Nothing
selection (Full.InlineFragment type' directives' selections) = do
fragmentDirectives <- Directive.selection <$> directives directives'
case fragmentDirectives of
Nothing -> pure $ Left mempty
_ -> do
fragmentSelectionSet <- appendSelection selections
- pure $ maybe Left selectionFragment type' fragmentSelectionSet
+
+ case type' of
+ Nothing -> pure $ Left fragmentSelectionSet
+ Just typeName -> do
+ typeCondition' <- lookupTypeCondition typeName
+ case typeCondition' of
+ Just typeCondition -> pure $
+ selectionFragment typeCondition fragmentSelectionSet
+ Nothing -> pure $ Left mempty
where
selectionFragment typeName = Right
- . Core.SelectionFragment
- . Core.Fragment typeName
+ . SelectionFragment
+ . Fragment typeName
-appendSelection ::
- Traversable t =>
- t Full.Selection ->
- TransformT (Seq Core.Selection)
+appendSelection :: Traversable t
+ => t Full.Selection
+ -> State (Replacement m) (Seq (Selection m))
appendSelection = foldM go mempty
where
go acc sel = append acc <$> selection sel
append acc (Left list) = list >< acc
append acc (Right one) = one <| acc
-directives :: [Full.Directive] -> TransformT [Core.Directive]
+directives :: [Full.Directive] -> State (Replacement m) [Directive]
directives = traverse directive
where
- directive (Full.Directive directiveName directiveArguments) =
- Core.Directive directiveName <$> arguments directiveArguments
+ directive (Full.Directive directiveName directiveArguments)
+ = Directive directiveName . Arguments
+ <$> foldM go HashMap.empty directiveArguments
+ go arguments (Full.Argument name value') = do
+ substitutedValue <- value value'
+ return $ HashMap.insert name substitutedValue arguments
-- * Fragment replacement
-- | Extract fragment definitions into a single 'HashMap'.
-collectFragments :: TransformT ()
+collectFragments :: State (Replacement m) ()
collectFragments = do
fragDefs <- gets fragmentDefinitions
let nextValue = head $ HashMap.elems fragDefs
@@ -127,41 +358,79 @@ collectFragments = do
_ <- fragmentDefinition nextValue
collectFragments
-fragmentDefinition ::
- Full.FragmentDefinition ->
- TransformT Core.Fragment
+lookupTypeCondition :: Full.Name -> State (Replacement m) (Maybe (CompositeType m))
+lookupTypeCondition type' = do
+ types' <- gets types
+ case HashMap.lookup type' types' of
+ Just (ObjectType objectType) ->
+ lift $ pure $ Just $ CompositeObjectType objectType
+ Just (UnionType unionType) ->
+ lift $ pure $ Just $ CompositeUnionType unionType
+ Just (InterfaceType interfaceType) ->
+ lift $ pure $ Just $ CompositeInterfaceType interfaceType
+ _ -> lift $ pure Nothing
+
+fragmentDefinition
+ :: Full.FragmentDefinition
+ -> State (Replacement m) (Maybe (Fragment m))
fragmentDefinition (Full.FragmentDefinition name type' _ selections) = do
modify deleteFragmentDefinition
fragmentSelection <- appendSelection selections
- let newValue = Core.Fragment type' fragmentSelection
- modify $ insertFragment newValue
- liftJust newValue
+ compositeType <- lookupTypeCondition type'
+
+ case compositeType of
+ Just compositeType' -> do
+ let newValue = Fragment compositeType' fragmentSelection
+ modify $ insertFragment newValue
+ lift $ pure $ Just newValue
+ _ -> lift $ pure Nothing
+ where
+ deleteFragmentDefinition replacement@Replacement{..} =
+ let newDefinitions = HashMap.delete name fragmentDefinitions
+ in replacement{ fragmentDefinitions = newDefinitions }
+ insertFragment newValue replacement@Replacement{..} =
+ let newFragments = HashMap.insert name newValue fragments
+ in replacement{ fragments = newFragments }
+
+value :: forall m. Full.Value -> State (Replacement m) Type.Value
+value (Full.Variable name) =
+ gets (fromMaybe Type.Null . HashMap.lookup name . variableValues)
+value (Full.Int int) = pure $ Type.Int int
+value (Full.Float float) = pure $ Type.Float float
+value (Full.String string) = pure $ Type.String string
+value (Full.Boolean boolean) = pure $ Type.Boolean boolean
+value Full.Null = pure Type.Null
+value (Full.Enum enum) = pure $ Type.Enum enum
+value (Full.List list) = Type.List <$> traverse value list
+value (Full.Object object) =
+ Type.Object . HashMap.fromList <$> traverse objectField object
where
- deleteFragmentDefinition (Replacement fragments' fragmentDefinitions') =
- Replacement fragments' $ HashMap.delete name fragmentDefinitions'
- insertFragment newValue (Replacement fragments' fragmentDefinitions') =
- let newFragments = HashMap.insert name newValue fragments'
- in Replacement newFragments fragmentDefinitions'
-
-arguments :: [Full.Argument] -> TransformT Core.Arguments
-arguments = fmap Core.Arguments . foldM go HashMap.empty
+ objectField (Full.ObjectField name value') = (name,) <$> value value'
+
+input :: forall m. Full.Value -> State (Replacement m) (Maybe Input)
+input (Full.Variable name) =
+ gets (fmap Variable . HashMap.lookup name . variableValues)
+input (Full.Int int) = pure $ pure $ Int int
+input (Full.Float float) = pure $ pure $ Float float
+input (Full.String string) = pure $ pure $ String string
+input (Full.Boolean boolean) = pure $ pure $ Boolean boolean
+input Full.Null = pure $ pure Null
+input (Full.Enum enum) = pure $ pure $ Enum enum
+input (Full.List list) = pure . List <$> traverse value list
+input (Full.Object object) = do
+ objectFields <- foldM objectField HashMap.empty object
+ pure $ pure $ Object objectFields
where
- go arguments' (Full.Argument name value') = do
- substitutedValue <- value value'
- return $ HashMap.insert name substitutedValue arguments'
-
-value :: Full.Value -> TransformT Core.Value
-value (Full.Variable name) = lift (asks $ HashMap.lookup name) >>= lift . lift
-value (Full.Int i) = pure $ Core.Int i
-value (Full.Float f) = pure $ Core.Float f
-value (Full.String x) = pure $ Core.String x
-value (Full.Boolean b) = pure $ Core.Boolean b
-value Full.Null = pure Core.Null
-value (Full.Enum e) = pure $ Core.Enum e
-value (Full.List l) =
- Core.List <$> traverse value l
-value (Full.Object o) =
- Core.Object . HashMap.fromList <$> traverse objectField o
-
-objectField :: Full.ObjectField -> TransformT (Core.Name, Core.Value)
-objectField (Full.ObjectField name value') = (name,) <$> value value'
+ objectField resultMap (Full.ObjectField name value') =
+ inputField resultMap name value'
+
+inputField :: forall m
+ . HashMap Full.Name Input
+ -> Full.Name
+ -> Full.Value
+ -> State (Replacement m) (HashMap Full.Name Input)
+inputField resultMap name value' = do
+ objectFieldValue <- input value'
+ case objectFieldValue of
+ Just fieldValue -> pure $ HashMap.insert name fieldValue resultMap
+ Nothing -> pure resultMap