elna/boot/parser.yy

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/*
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License
* v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can
* obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
*/
%require "3.2"
%language "c++"
%code requires {
#include <cstdint>
#include <iostream>
#include "elna/boot/driver.h"
#if !defined(yyFlexLexerOnce)
#include <FlexLexer.h>
#endif
namespace elna
{
namespace boot
{
class lexer;
}
}
}
%code provides {
namespace elna
{
namespace boot
{
class lexer: public yyFlexLexer
{
public:
yy::location location;
lexer(std::istream& arg_yyin)
: yyFlexLexer(&arg_yyin)
{
}
yy::parser::symbol_type lex(elna::boot::driver& driver);
};
}
}
}
%define api.token.raw
%define api.token.constructor
%define api.value.type variant
%parse-param {elna::boot::lexer& lexer}
%param {elna::boot::driver& driver}
%locations
%header
%code {
#define yylex lexer.lex
}
%start program;
%token <std::string> IDENTIFIER "identifier"
%token <std::int32_t> INTEGER "integer"
%token <std::uint32_t> WORD "word"
%token <float> FLOAT "float"
%token <std::string> CHARACTER "character"
%token <std::string> STRING "string"
%token <bool> BOOLEAN
%token IF WHILE DO THEN ELSE ELSIF RETURN
%token CONST VAR PROCEDURE ARRAY OF TYPE RECORD POINTER TO UNION
%token BEGIN_BLOCK END_BLOCK EXTERN
%token LEFT_PAREN RIGHT_PAREN LEFT_SQUARE RIGHT_SQUARE SEMICOLON DOT COMMA
%token AND OR NOT CAST AS SIZEOF
%token GREATER_EQUAL LESS_EQUAL LESS_THAN GREATER_THAN NOT_EQUAL EQUALS
%token PLUS MINUS MULTIPLICATION DIVISION REMAINDER
%token ASSIGNMENT COLON HAT AT NIL
%left OR AND
%left EQUALS NOT_EQUAL LESS_THAN GREATER_THAN LESS_EQUAL GREATER_EQUAL
%left PLUS MINUS
%left MULTIPLICATION DIVISION REMAINDER
%type <elna::boot::literal *> literal;
%type <elna::boot::constant_definition *> constant_definition;
%type <std::vector<elna::boot::constant_definition *>> constant_part constant_definitions;
%type <elna::boot::variable_declaration *> variable_declaration;
%type <std::vector<elna::boot::variable_declaration *>> variable_declarations variable_part
formal_parameter_list;
%type <elna::boot::type_expression *> type_expression;
%type <elna::boot::expression *> expression operand unary;
%type <std::vector<elna::boot::expression *>> expressions actual_parameter_list;
%type <elna::boot::designator_expression *> designator_expression;
%type <elna::boot::assign_statement *> assign_statement;
%type <elna::boot::call_expression *> call_expression;
%type <elna::boot::while_statement *> while_statement;
%type <elna::boot::if_statement *> if_statement;
%type <elna::boot::return_statement *> return_statement;
%type <elna::boot::statement *> statement;
%type <std::vector<elna::boot::statement *>> statements optional_statements;
%type <elna::boot::procedure_definition *> procedure_definition;
%type <std::vector<elna::boot::procedure_definition *>> procedure_definitions procedure_part;
%type <elna::boot::type_definition *> type_definition;
%type <std::vector<elna::boot::type_definition *>> type_definitions type_part;
%type <elna::boot::block *> block;
%type <std::pair<std::string, elna::boot::type_expression *>> field_declaration;
%type <std::vector<std::pair<std::string, elna::boot::type_expression *>>> field_list;
%type <std::vector<elna::boot::conditional_statements *>> elsif_statement_list;
%type <elna::boot::cast_expression *> cast_expression;
%%
program:
constant_part type_part variable_part procedure_part BEGIN_BLOCK optional_statements END_BLOCK DOT
{
auto tree = new elna::boot::program(elna::boot::make_position(@5));
std::swap(tree->constants, $1);
std::swap(tree->types , $2);
std::swap(tree->variables, $3);
std::swap(tree->procedures, $4);
std::swap(tree->body, $6);
driver.tree.reset(tree);
}
block: constant_part variable_part BEGIN_BLOCK optional_statements END_BLOCK
{
$$ = new elna::boot::block(elna::boot::make_position(@3));
std::swap($$->constants, $1);
std::swap($$->variables, $2);
std::swap($$->body, $4);
}
procedure_definition:
PROCEDURE IDENTIFIER formal_parameter_list SEMICOLON block SEMICOLON
{
$$ = new elna::boot::procedure_definition(elna::boot::make_position(@1),
$2, std::move($3), nullptr, $5);
}
| PROCEDURE IDENTIFIER formal_parameter_list SEMICOLON EXTERN SEMICOLON
{
$$ = new elna::boot::procedure_definition(elna::boot::make_position(@1),
$2, std::move($3), nullptr, nullptr);
}
| PROCEDURE IDENTIFIER formal_parameter_list COLON type_expression SEMICOLON block SEMICOLON
{
$$ = new elna::boot::procedure_definition(elna::boot::make_position(@1),
$2, std::move($3), $5, $7);
}
| PROCEDURE IDENTIFIER formal_parameter_list COLON type_expression SEMICOLON EXTERN SEMICOLON
{
$$ = new elna::boot::procedure_definition(elna::boot::make_position(@1),
$2, std::move($3), $5, nullptr);
}
procedure_definitions:
procedure_definition procedure_definitions
{
std::swap($$, $2);
$$.emplace($$.cbegin(), std::move($1));
}
| procedure_definition { $$.emplace_back(std::move($1)); }
procedure_part:
/* no procedure definitions */ {}
| procedure_definitions { std::swap($$, $1); }
assign_statement: designator_expression ASSIGNMENT expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::assign_statement(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1, $3);
}
call_expression: IDENTIFIER actual_parameter_list
{
$$ = new elna::boot::call_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1);
std::swap($$->arguments(), $2);
}
cast_expression: CAST LEFT_PAREN expression AS type_expression RIGHT_PAREN
{
$$ = new elna::boot::cast_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $5, $3);
}
while_statement: WHILE expression DO optional_statements END_BLOCK
{
auto body = new elna::boot::conditional_statements($2);
std::swap($4, body->statements);
$$ = new elna::boot::while_statement(elna::boot::make_position(@1), body);
}
elsif_statement_list:
ELSIF expression THEN optional_statements elsif_statement_list
{
elna::boot::conditional_statements *branch = new elna::boot::conditional_statements($2);
std::swap(branch->statements, $4);
std::swap($5, $$);
$$.emplace($$.begin(), branch);
}
| {}
if_statement:
IF expression THEN optional_statements elsif_statement_list END_BLOCK
{
auto then = new elna::boot::conditional_statements($2);
std::swap($4, then->statements);
$$ = new elna::boot::if_statement(elna::boot::make_position(@1), then);
std::swap($5, $$->branches);
}
| IF expression THEN optional_statements elsif_statement_list ELSE optional_statements END_BLOCK
{
auto then = new elna::boot::conditional_statements($2);
std::swap($4, then->statements);
auto _else = new std::vector<elna::boot::statement *>(std::move($7));
$$ = new elna::boot::if_statement(elna::boot::make_position(@1), then, _else);
std::swap($5, $$->branches);
}
return_statement:
RETURN expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::return_statement(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $2);
}
literal:
INTEGER
{
$$ = new elna::boot::number_literal<std::int32_t>(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1);
}
| WORD
{
$$ = new elna::boot::number_literal<std::uint32_t>(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1);
}
| FLOAT
{
$$ = new elna::boot::number_literal<double>(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1);
}
| BOOLEAN
{
$$ = new elna::boot::number_literal<bool>(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1);
}
| CHARACTER
{
$$ = new elna::boot::number_literal<unsigned char>(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1.at(0));
}
| NIL
{
$$ = new elna::boot::number_literal<std::nullptr_t>(elna::boot::make_position(@1), nullptr);
}
| STRING
{
$$ = new elna::boot::string_literal(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1);
}
operand:
literal { $$ = $1; }
| designator_expression { $$ = $1; }
| SIZEOF LEFT_PAREN type_expression RIGHT_PAREN
{
$$ = new elna::boot::size_of_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $3);
}
| cast_expression { $$ = $1; }
| call_expression { $$ = $1; }
| LEFT_PAREN expression RIGHT_PAREN { $$ = $2; }
expression:
unary { $$ = $1; }
| expression MULTIPLICATION expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::multiplication);
}
| expression DIVISION expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::division);
}
| expression REMAINDER expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::remainder);
}
| expression PLUS expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::sum);
}
| expression MINUS expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::subtraction);
}
| expression EQUALS expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::equals);
}
| expression NOT_EQUAL expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::not_equals);
}
| expression LESS_THAN expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::less);
}
| expression GREATER_THAN expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::greater);
}
| expression LESS_EQUAL expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::less_equal);
}
| expression GREATER_EQUAL expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::greater_equal);
}
| expression AND expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::conjunction);
}
| expression OR expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::binary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3,
elna::boot::binary_operator::disjunction);
}
unary:
AT operand
{
$$ = new elna::boot::unary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $2,
elna::boot::unary_operator::reference);
}
| NOT operand
{
$$ = new elna::boot::unary_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $2,
elna::boot::unary_operator::negation);
}
| operand { $$ = $1; }
expressions:
expression COMMA expressions
{
std::swap($$, $3);
$$.emplace($$.cbegin(), $1);
}
| expression { $$.emplace_back(std::move($1)); }
designator_expression:
designator_expression LEFT_SQUARE expression RIGHT_SQUARE
{
$$ = new elna::boot::array_access_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1, $3);
}
| designator_expression DOT IDENTIFIER
{
$$ = new elna::boot::field_access_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@2), $1, $3);
}
| designator_expression HAT
{
$$ = new elna::boot::dereference_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1);
}
| IDENTIFIER
{
$$ = new elna::boot::variable_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1);
}
statement:
assign_statement { $$ = $1; }
| while_statement { $$ = $1; }
| if_statement { $$ = $1; }
| return_statement { $$ = $1; }
| call_expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::call_statement(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1);
}
statements:
statement SEMICOLON statements
{
std::swap($$, $3);
$$.emplace($$.cbegin(), $1);
}
| statement { $$.push_back($1); }
optional_statements:
statements { std::swap($$, $1); }
| /* no statements */ {}
field_declaration:
IDENTIFIER COLON type_expression { $$ = std::make_pair($1, $3); }
field_list:
field_declaration SEMICOLON field_list
{
std::swap($$, $3);
$$.emplace($$.cbegin(), $1);
}
| field_declaration { $$.emplace_back($1); }
type_expression:
ARRAY INTEGER OF type_expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::array_type_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $4, $2);
}
| POINTER TO type_expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::pointer_type_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $3);
}
| RECORD field_list END_BLOCK
{
$$ = new elna::boot::record_type_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), std::move($2));
}
| UNION field_list END_BLOCK
{
$$ = new elna::boot::union_type_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), std::move($2));
}
| IDENTIFIER
{
$$ = new elna::boot::basic_type_expression(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1);
}
variable_declaration: IDENTIFIER COLON type_expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::variable_declaration(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1, $3);
}
variable_declarations:
variable_declaration COMMA variable_declarations
{
std::swap($$, $3);
$$.emplace($$.cbegin(), $1);
}
| variable_declaration { $$.emplace_back(std::move($1)); }
variable_part:
/* no variable declarations */ {}
| VAR variable_declarations SEMICOLON { std::swap($$, $2); }
constant_definition: IDENTIFIER EQUALS literal
{
$$ = new elna::boot::constant_definition(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1, $3);
}
constant_definitions:
constant_definition COMMA constant_definitions
{
std::swap($$, $3);
$$.emplace($$.cbegin(), std::move($1));
}
| constant_definition { $$.emplace_back(std::move($1)); }
constant_part:
/* no constant definitions */ {}
| CONST constant_definitions SEMICOLON { std::swap($$, $2); }
type_definition: IDENTIFIER EQUALS type_expression
{
$$ = new elna::boot::type_definition(elna::boot::make_position(@1), $1, $3);
}
type_definitions:
type_definition COMMA type_definitions
{
std::swap($$, $3);
$$.emplace($$.cbegin(), std::move($1));
}
| type_definition { $$.emplace_back(std::move($1)); }
type_part:
/* no type definitions */ {}
| TYPE type_definitions SEMICOLON { std::swap($$, $2); }
formal_parameter_list:
LEFT_PAREN RIGHT_PAREN {}
| LEFT_PAREN variable_declarations RIGHT_PAREN { std::swap($$, $2); }
actual_parameter_list:
LEFT_PAREN RIGHT_PAREN {}
| LEFT_PAREN expressions RIGHT_PAREN { std::swap($$, $2); }
%%
void yy::parser::error(const location_type& loc, const std::string& message)
{
driver.error(loc, message);
}