#include "elna/cl.hpp" #include "elna/result.hpp" #include "elna/riscv.hpp" #include #include #include #include namespace elna { char *readSource(const char *source) { const std::size_t bufferSize = 255; std::ifstream input_stream{ source }; std::stringstream buffer; buffer << input_stream.rdbuf(); input_stream.close(); std::string contents = buffer.str(); char *result = reinterpret_cast(malloc(contents.size() + 1)); std::copy(std::cbegin(contents), std::cend(contents), result); result[contents.size()] = '\0'; return result; } int compile(const char *inFile, const char *outputFilename) { ELFIO::elfio writer; // You can't proceed before this function call! writer.create(ELFIO::ELFCLASS32, ELFIO::ELFDATA2LSB); writer.set_os_abi(ELFIO::ELFOSABI_NONE); writer.set_type(ELFIO::ET_REL); writer.set_machine(ELFIO::EM_RISCV); auto sourceText = readSource(inFile); if (sourceText == nullptr) { return 3; } CompileError *compileError = nullptr; size_t tokensCount{ 0 }; auto tokens = lex(sourceText, compileError, &tokensCount); free(sourceText); if (tokens == nullptr) { printf("%lu:%lu: %s\n", compileError->line(), compileError->column(), compileError->what()); return 1; } auto ast = parse(tokens, tokensCount); if (ast == nullptr) { return 2; } auto program = writeNext(ast); // Create code section ELFIO::section* text_sec = writer.sections.add(".text"); text_sec->set_type(ELFIO::SHT_PROGBITS); text_sec->set_flags(ELFIO::SHF_ALLOC | ELFIO::SHF_EXECINSTR); text_sec->set_addr_align(0x1); text_sec->set_data(reinterpret_cast(program.text), program.length); // Create string table section ELFIO::section* str_sec = writer.sections.add(".strtab"); str_sec->set_type(ELFIO::SHT_STRTAB); // Create string table writer ELFIO::string_section_accessor stra(str_sec); // Add label name ELFIO::Elf32_Word str_index = stra.add_string("msg"); // Create read only data section ELFIO::section* ro_sec = writer.sections.add(".rodata"); ro_sec->set_type(ELFIO::SHT_PROGBITS); ro_sec->set_flags(ELFIO::SHF_ALLOC); ro_sec->set_addr_align(0x4); ro_sec->set_data("%d\n"); // Create symbol table section ELFIO::section* sym_sec = writer.sections.add(".symtab"); sym_sec->set_type(ELFIO::SHT_SYMTAB); sym_sec->set_info(2); sym_sec->set_addr_align(0x4); sym_sec->set_entry_size(writer.get_default_entry_size(ELFIO::SHT_SYMTAB)); sym_sec->set_link(str_sec->get_index()); // Create symbol table writer ELFIO::symbol_section_accessor syma(writer, sym_sec); auto label_sym = syma.add_symbol(stra, ".CL0", 0x00000000, strlen("%d\n") + 1, ELFIO::STB_LOCAL, ELFIO::STT_NOTYPE, 0, ro_sec->get_index()); syma.add_symbol(stra, program.name, 0x00000000, program.length, ELFIO::STB_GLOBAL, ELFIO::STT_FUNC, 0, text_sec->get_index()); auto printf_sym = syma.add_symbol(stra, "printf", 0x00000000, 0, ELFIO::STB_GLOBAL, ELFIO::STT_NOTYPE, 0, ELFIO::SHN_UNDEF); // Create relocation table section ELFIO::section* rel_sec = writer.sections.add(".rel.text"); rel_sec->set_type(ELFIO::SHT_REL); rel_sec->set_info(text_sec->get_index()); rel_sec->set_addr_align(0x4); rel_sec->set_entry_size(writer.get_default_entry_size(ELFIO::SHT_REL)); rel_sec->set_link(sym_sec->get_index()); rel_sec->set_flags(ELFIO::SHF_ALLOC); // Create relocation table writer ELFIO::relocation_section_accessor rela(writer, rel_sec); // Add relocation entry (adjust address at offset 11) rela.add_entry(program.symbols[0].offset, label_sym, 26 /* ELFIO::R_RISCV_HI20 */); rela.add_entry(program.symbols[0].offset, label_sym, 51 /* ELFIO::R_RISCV_RELAX */); rela.add_entry(program.symbols[1].offset, label_sym, 27 /* ELFIO::R_RISCV_LO12_I */); rela.add_entry(program.symbols[1].offset, label_sym, 51 /* ELFIO::R_RISCV_RELAX */); rela.add_entry(program.symbols[2].offset, printf_sym, 18 /* ELFIO::R_RISCV_CALL */); rela.add_entry(program.symbols[2].offset, printf_sym, 51 /* ELFIO::R_RISCV_RELAX */); // Another method to add the same relocation entry at one step is: // rela.add_entry( stra, "msg", // syma, 29, 0, // ELF_ST_INFO( STB_GLOBAL, STT_OBJECT ), 0, // text_sec->get_index(), // place_to_adjust, (unsigned char)R_386_RELATIVE ); /* We don't use local symbols here. There is no need to rearrange them. // But, for the completeness, we do this just prior 'save' syma.arrange_local_symbols([&](ELFIO::Elf_Xword first, ELFIO::Elf_Xword second) { rela.swap_symbols( first, second ); }); */ // Create ELF object file writer.save(outputFilename); return 0; } }